一、連接 mongodb 數據庫

以下操作默認都是以上面操作為前提（已連接成功）而做的操作

二、查的各種姿勢

1）通過主鍵_id來查詢，註意：_id不是直接用字符串來表示，要用 new \MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId 對象

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE _id=‘5a2b9aaf96b4a97efbe31a91‘;
$id      = new \MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId("5a2b9aaf96b4a97efbe31a91");
$filter  = [‘_id‘ => $id];
 
$options = [];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

2）查詢指定字段（其中_id默認是返回的，如果不想返回，要設置 _id=>0）

// mysql: SELECT `source`,`ip` FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE _id=‘5a2b9aaf96b4a97efbe31a91‘;
 

$id      = new \MongoDB\BSON\ObjectId("5a2b9aaf96b4a97efbe31a91");
$filter  = [‘_id‘ => $id];
$options = [
    ‘projection‘ => [‘_id‘=>0, ‘source‘=>1, ‘ip‘=>1]
];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query
 
)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

3）普通條件查詢

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ LIMIT 10;
$filter  = [‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘];
$options = [‘limit‘=>10];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

4）範圍查詢（between）

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE (source=‘bdsem1‘) AND (createTime BEWTEEN ‘2017-12-21 00:00:00‘ AND ‘2017-12-28 00:00:00‘) LIMIT 10;
// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE (source=‘bdsem1‘) AND (createTime>=‘2017-12-21 00:00:00‘ AND createTime<‘2017-12-28 00:00:00‘) LIMIT 10;
$startTime = new \MongoDB\BSON\UTCDateTime(strtotime(‘2017-12-21 00:00:00‘)*1000);
$endTime   = new \MongoDB\BSON\UTCDateTime(strtotime(‘2017-12-28 00:00:00‘)*1000);
$filter  = [
    ‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘,
    ‘createTime‘ => [
        ‘$gte‘ => $startTime,
        ‘$lt‘  => $endTime,
    ],
];
$options = [‘limit‘=>10];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

5）in 查詢

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE (source IN (‘bdsem1‘, ‘besem2‘, ‘besem3‘)) LIMIT 10;
$filter  = [
    ‘source‘ => [
        ‘$in‘ => [‘bdsem1‘, ‘bdsem2‘, ‘bdsem3‘]
    ],
];
$options = [‘limit‘=>10];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

6）or 操作

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ AND (sys=‘ios‘ OR sys=‘other‘) LIMIT 10;
$filter  = [
    ‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘,
    ‘$or‘ => [
        [‘sys‘=>‘ios‘],
        [‘sys‘=>‘other‘]
    ]
];
$options = [‘limit‘=>10];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

7）group （聚合）操作

// mysql: SELECT sys,sum(*) as total FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ GROUP BY sys;
$document = [
    ‘aggregate‘ => ‘appDownloadRecord‘,
    ‘pipeline‘ => [
        [
            ‘$match‘ => [
                ‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘
            ]
        ],
        [
            ‘$group‘ => [
                ‘_id‘ => ‘$sys‘,
                ‘total‘ => [‘$sum‘=>1]
            ]
        ]
    ],
    ‘allowDiskUse‘ => false,
];
$command = new \MongoDB\Driver\Command($document);
$rows    = $mongo->executeCommand(‘promotion-prod‘, $command)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

8）group having

// mysql: SELECT sys,sum(*) as total FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ GROUP BY sys HAVING total>1000;
$document = [
    ‘aggregate‘ => ‘appDownloadRecord‘,
    ‘pipeline‘ => [
        [
            ‘$match‘ => [
                ‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘
            ]
        ],
        [
            ‘$group‘ => [
                ‘_id‘   => ‘$sys‘,
                ‘total‘ => [‘$sum‘=>1]
            ]
        ],
        [
            ‘$match‘ => [
                ‘total‘ => [‘$gt‘=>1000]
            ]
        ]
    ],
    ‘allowDiskUse‘ => false,
];
$command = new \MongoDB\Driver\Command($document);
$rows    = $mongo->executeCommand(‘promotion-prod‘, $command)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

9）排序 sort

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ ORDER BY createTime desc LIMIT 10;
$filter  = [‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘];
$options = [
    ‘sort‘       => [‘createTime‘=>-1],
    ‘limit‘      => 10
];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

10）limit 分頁

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ LIMIT 10;
$filter  = [‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘];
$options = [
    ‘limit‘ => 10
];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

// mysql: SELECT * FROM appDownloadRecord WHERE source=‘bdsem1‘ LIMIT 10,10;
$filter  = [‘source‘ => ‘bdsem1‘];
$options = [
    ‘skip‘  => 10,
    ‘limit‘ => 10
];
$query   = new \MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$rows    = $mongo->executeQuery(‘promotion-prod.appDownloadRecord‘, $query)->toArray();
echo ‘<pre>‘;print_r($rows);echo ‘</pre>‘;exit;

完。

php mongodb manager 查數據的各種姿勢