[leetcode]Design-232. Implement Queue using Stacks
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-01-13
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Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.
- push(x) -- Push element x to the back of queue.
- pop() -- Removes the element from in front of queue.
- peek() -- Get the front element.
- empty() -- Return whether the queue is empty.
- You must use only standard operations of a stack -- which means only
push to top
peek/pop from top
,size
, andis empty
operations are valid. - Depending on your language, stack may not be supported natively. You may simulate a stack by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a stack.
- You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or peek operations will be called on an empty queue).
class Queue { public: // Push element x to the back of queue. void push(int x) { in.push(x); } // Removes the element from in front of queue. void pop(void) { if(out.empty()) trans(); out.pop(); } // Get the front element.int peek(void) { if(out.empty()) trans(); return out.top(); } // Return whether the queue is empty. bool empty(void) { return out.empty() && in.empty(); } private: stack<int> in, out; void trans(){ while(!in.empty()){ out.push(in.top()); in.pop(); } } };
[leetcode]Design-232. Implement Queue using Stacks