[py]django表單
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-02-02
messages http port pos list orm quest .text req
參考
django form的作用
1、生成html標簽
2、驗證輸入內容
form生成表單
zhuji/forms.py
- 實例化表單 - 定制form錯誤信息 - 定制表單類型 from django import forms class UserInfo(forms.Form): user_type_choice = ( (0, u'普通用戶'), (1, u'高級用戶'), ) user_type = forms.IntegerField(widget=forms.widgets.Select(choices=user_type_choice, attrs={'class': "form-control"})) email = forms.EmailField(error_messages={'required': "郵箱不能為空"}) host = forms.CharField(error_messages={'required': "主機不能為空"}) port = forms.CharField(error_messages={'required': "端口不能為空"}, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={'class': "form-control", 'placeholder': "端口"}) ) mobile = forms.CharField(error_messages={'required': "手機不能為空"}, widget=forms.Textarea(attrs={'class': "form-control", 'placeholder': "手機號碼"}) )
zhuji/views.py
from zhuji.forms import UserInfo def user_list(request): obj = UserInfo() if request.method == "POST": user_input_obj = UserInfo(request.POST) #實例化form表單 if user_input_obj.is_valid():#form驗證通過 data = user_input_obj.clean()#前端表單獲取成一個dict hostname = data['host']#取出host字段 print(data) print(hostname) else: error_msg = user_input_obj.errors return render(request, "user_list.html", {'obj': user_input_obj, 'errors': error_msg})#錯誤信息返回 return render(request, 'user_list.html', {'obj': obj})
templates/user_list.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>user_list</title> </head> <body> <div> <form action="/user_list/" method="post"> <p>用戶類型: {{ obj.user_type }} <span>{{ errors.user_type }}</span></p> <p>主機: {{ obj.host }} <span>{{ errors.host }}</span></p> <p>郵箱: {{ obj.email }} <span>{{ errors.email }}</span></p> <p>端口: {{ obj.port }} <span>{{ errors.port }}</span></p> <p>手機: {{ obj.mobile }} <span>{{ errors.mobile }}</span></p> <p><input type="submit"></p> {% csrf_token %} </form> </div> </body> </html>
[py]django表單