1 #include <iostream>
 2 using namespace std;
 3 
 4 //純虛類
 5 class error
 6 {
 7 public:
 8     //純虛函數
 9     virtual void showerror() = 0;
10 };
11 
12 class big :public error
13 {
14 public:
15     void showerror()
16     {
17         cout << "big error" << endl;
18     }
19     
20 };
 
21 
22 class small :public error
23 {
24 public:
25     void showerror()
26     {
27         cout << "small error" << endl;
28     }
29 
30 };
31 
32 class zero :public error
33 {
34 public:
35     void showerror()
36     {
37         cout << "zero error" << endl;
38     }
39 
40
 
 };
41 
42 //拋出一個引用對象
43 class print3d
44 {
45 public:
46     print3d(double size)
47     {
48         if (size == 0)
49         {
50             throw &zero();
51         }
52         else if (size > 1000)
53         {
54             throw &big();
55         }
56         else if (size < 1)
57
 
         {
58             throw &small();
59         }
60     }
61 };
62 
63 void main()
64 {
65     try
66     {
67         print3d dg(0);
68     }
69     catch (error *p)
70     {
71         p->showerror();
72     }
73     cin.get();
74 }

136.異常的多態,父類對象,傳遞子類的引用或指針(地址)