一、下載安裝Subversion必要的源碼文件

1. Apache

   wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.32.tar.gz

2. Subversion

   wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/subversion/subversion-1.9.7.tar.gz

3. apr源碼包

   wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
   

4. apr-util源碼包

   wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

5. serf源碼包

   wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache/serf/serf-1.3.9.tar.bz2

6. scons源碼包

   wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/scons/files/scons/2.5.1/scons-2.5.1.tar.gz

7. openssl源碼包

   wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1-pre4.tar.gz

8. sqlite-amalgamation源碼包

   wget http://www.sqlite.org/2018/sqlite-autoconf-3230000.tar.gz

二、安裝必要依賴

1、yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel python*

三、安裝apr

tar xvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz
cd  apr-1.6.3
mkdir /usr/local/apr
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

四、安裝apr-util

tar xvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
cd  apr-util-1.6.1
mkdir /usr/local/apr-util
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

五、安裝scons

tar xvf scons-2.5.1.tar.gz
cd  scons-2.5.1
mkdir /usr/local/scons
python setup.py install --prefix=/usr/local/scons

六、安裝serf

tar xvf serf-1.3.9.tar.bz2
cd  serf-1.3.9
mkdir /usr/local/serf
/usr/local/scons PREFIX=/usr/local/serf APR=/usr/local/apr APU=/usr/local/apr-util
/usr/local/scons install
cp /usr/local/serf/lib/libserf-1.so* /usr/local/lib/

七、安裝openssl

tar xvf openssl-1.1.1-pre4.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.1-pre4
./config --prefix=/usr/local/opensll-1.1.1
make && make install

八、安裝sqlite

tar xvf sqlite-autoconf-3230000.tar.gz 
cd sqlite-autoconf-3230000
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sqlite
mkdir /usr/local/sqlite
make -j `grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` && make install

九、安裝httpd

useradd -r -d  /app/website -s /sbin/nologin apache  //app/website 表示網站的默認路徑 ，如果不指定的話，默認是/var/www/html
tar xvf httpd-2.4.32.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.32
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd-2.4.32 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre  --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=prefork --with-openssl=/usr/local/opensll-1.1.1 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
vim /usr/local/httpd-2.4.32/conf/httpd.conf //修改默認用戶及主頁
User  apache
Group apache
LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so  //取消此行註釋

十、安裝Subversion

tar -xvf subversion-1.9.7.tar.gz
cd subversion-1.9.7
 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion-1.9.7 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util  --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib  --with-serf=/usr/local/serf/ --enable-mod-activation --with-apache-libexecdir=/usr/local/httpd-2.4.32/modules/
make -j `grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` && make install  //根據CPU核心自動安排多線程編譯
echo "export PATH=/usr/local/subversion-1.9.7/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
svn help

如果出現如下信息

svn: error while loading shared libraries: libserf-1.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or director

cd /etc/ld.so.conf.d/
vi user-libs.conf
把我們拷貝serf的文件的目錄加上
/usr/local/serf/lib
ldconfig

十一、創建svn倉庫

mkdir -p /data/repos
svnadmin create /data/repos
cd /data/repos

十二、目錄結構

總用量 24
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root  root 4096 4月   3 17:59 conf
drwxr-sr-x. 6 root  root 4096 4月   3 17:32 db
-r--r--r--. 1 root  root   2 4月   3 17:32 format
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root  root 4096 4月   3 17:32 hooks
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root  root 4096 4月   3 17:32 locks
-rw-r--r--. 1 root  root  229 4月   3 17:32 README.txt

十三、啟動關閉svn服務
一臺機器可以啟動多個svn服務，需修改不同端口號。

svnserve -d -r /data/repos --listen-port 3690
ps -ef|grep svn
netstat -ln|grep 3690
killall svnserve

十四、設置svn服務開機啟動

方法一：

修改/etc/rc.d/rc.local文件，添加如下命令

    /usr/local/subversion-1.9.7/svn/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/repos --listen-port 3690

方法二：
在/etc/init.d/目錄下創建svn文件並設置權限755,代碼如下

#!/bin/bash
# centos下可以用如下命令管理svn: service svn start(restart/stop)
SVN_HOME=/data/repos
if [ ! -f "/usr/local/subversion-1.9.7/svn/bin/svnserve" ]
then
    echo "svnserver startup: cannot start"
    exit
fi
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo "Starting svnserve..."
        /usr/local/subversion-1.9.7/svn/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port 3690 -r $SVN_HOME
        echo "Finished!"
        ;;
    stop)
        echo "Stoping svnserve..."
        killall svnserve
        echo "Finished!"
        ;;
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: svn { start | stop | restart } "
        exit 1
esac

十五、實現svn代碼倉庫與web線上同步

svn代碼倉庫目錄/data/repos/www1

web線上目錄/data/wwwroot/www1

1、首先checkout一份

svn co svn://192.168.1.254/www1 /data/wwwroot/www1

2、修改目錄權限

cd /data/repos/www1/hooks
cp post-commit.tmpl post-commit
vi post-commit

3、建立同步腳本

cd /data/repos/www1/hooks
cp post-commit.tmpl post-commit
vi post-commit

添加如下代碼

export.UTF-8
SVN=/usr/local/subversion-1.9.7/svn/bin
WEB=/data/wwwroot/www1
$SVN update $WEB --username test --password 123456
chown -R 766 $WEB

chmod 755 post-commit

Centos 編譯安裝Apache subversion-1.9.7 + httpd 2.4.32