使用Maven搭建項目測試簡單的CXF實例

Server:

　　pom.xml:

    <!-- begin CXF Server -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency
 
>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <!-- 如果CXF不集成到Web服務器中，必須添加該引用 -->
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</
 
groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- End CXF Server -->

定義WebServer訪問接口： ICXFService

package com.cxf;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService(name 
 
= "cxfService", targetNamespace = "http://localhost/services/testCXF")
public interface ICXFService {

    @WebMethod
    String test1(@WebParam(name = "name")String name);
}

定義接口的具體實現：CXFServiceImpl

package com.cxf.impl;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.cxf.ICXFService;

@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.cxf.ICXFService",
            portName = "HelloCXF",
            serviceName = "HelloCXFService",
            targetNamespace = "http://localhost/services/testCXF")
public class CXFServiceImpl implements ICXFService {

    @Override
    public String test1(String name) {
        return "Hello " + name;
    }

}

測試服務：

package com.cxf;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean;

import com.cxf.impl.CXFServiceImpl;

public class CXFServiceRun {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JaxWsServerFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();
        factory.setServiceClass(ICXFService.class);
        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8888/services/hello");
        factory.setServiceBean(new CXFServiceImpl());
        factory.create();
    }
}

訪問： http://localhost:8888/services/hello?wsdl

Client:

創建CXF的客戶端maven工程

添加 CXF 必須的 jar ：

<!-- begin CXF Client -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
        <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- End CXF Client -->

下載 apache 的 CXF 安裝包 本次使用的是 apache-cxf-3.1.15 解壓，配置環境變量就可以使用。

配置環境變量：

配置完成之後再 命令窗口 下執行 wsdl2java -help 出現如下信息表示配置成功：

執行：wsdl2java -encoding UTF-8 -d C:\Users\豐誌\Desktop\cxfServer\src\main\java -p com.cxf.generate http://localhost:8888/services/hello?wsdl

-d 後面跟生成java代碼的目錄， -p後面跟生成代碼的包名稱，最後跟wsdl的鏈接地址（或wsdl文件路徑 + 文件名稱）

生成的代碼目錄文件：

然後將CXF生成的代碼粘貼到客戶端項目中（也可以直接將代碼生成到eclipse中的webService的客戶端工程中）

編寫客戶端測試：TestClient

package com.cxf.client;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

import com.cxf.generate.CxfService;
import com.cxf.generate.ICXFServiceService;

public class TestClient {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //jaxws調用
//        URL不是必須的，除非服務的地址有改變
//        URL wsdlUrl = null;
//        try {
//            wsdlUrl = new URL("http://localhost:8888/services/hello?wsdl");
//        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
//        ICXFServiceService factory = new ICXFServiceService(wsdlUrl);
////        ICXFServiceService factory = new ICXFServiceService();
//        CxfService cxfService = factory.getCxfServicePort();
//        String name = cxfService.test1("lisi");
//        System.out.println(name);
        
        // CXF 調用
        JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
        factory.setServiceClass(CxfService.class);
        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8888/services/hello");
        CxfService cxfService = factory.create(CxfService.class);
        String name = cxfService.test1("lisi");
        System.out.println(name);
    }

}

兩種實現方式都可以

運行成功：

源碼：https://files.cnblogs.com/files/guofz/FirstCXF.rar

參考：https://blog.csdn.net/accountwcx/article/details/47082487

使用CXF做簡單的WebService例子