mysql個版本下載地址：http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/

1、解決相關依賴問題，否則初始化數據庫會出現錯誤

yum install -y perl-Module-Install.noarch libaio*

2、解壓軟件包到/usr/local/src

tar xf mysql-5.6.34-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

3、設置mysql

cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.34-linux-glibc2.5-x86
ln -sv /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.34-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/

#創建用戶給予權限

useradd  mysql  -s /sbin/nologin
chown  -R mysql.mysql  ./* –R

#創建mysql的數據目錄

mkdir /data/mysql && chown  mysql.mysql /data/mysql –R

#初始化mysql

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db  --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/

#拷貝mysql的啟動文件以及配置文件

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
cp /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf  /etc/my.cnf

#設置mysql的環境變量

ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/

#最後啟動mysql即可

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

#訪問mysql

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.6.34 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>

Centos7.1部署mysql-5.6.34（筆記）