ansible插件是增強ansible的核心功能的代碼片段，ansible使用插件架構來實現豐富，靈活和可擴展的功能集。

1、action插件

2、cache插件

• jsonfile - JSON formatted files.
• memcached - Use memcached DB for cache
• memory - RAM backed, non persistent
• mongodb - Use MongoDB for caching
• pickle - Pickle formatted files.
• redis - Use Redis DB for cache
• yaml - YAML formatted files.

3、callback插件

• actionable - shows only items that need attention
• context_demo - demo callback that adds play/task context
• debug - formated stdout/stderr display
• default - default Ansible screen output
• dense - minimal stdout output
• foreman - Sends events to Foreman
• full_skip - suppresses tasks if all hosts skipped
• hipchat - post task events to hipchat
• jabber - post task events to a jabber server
• json - Ansible screen output as JSON
• junit - write playbook output to a JUnit file.
• log_plays - write playbook output to log file
• logentries - Sends events to Logentries
• logstash - Sends events to Logstash
• mail - Sends failure events via email
• minimal - minimal Ansible screen output
• null - Don’t display stuff to screen
• oneline - oneline Ansible screen output
• osx_say - oneline Ansible screen output
• profile_roles - adds timing information to roles
• profile_tasks - adds time information to tasks
• selective - only print certain tasks
• skippy - Ansible screen output that ignores skipped status
• slack - Sends play events to a Slack channel
• stderr - Splits output, sending failed tasks to stderr
• syslog_json - sends JSON events to syslog
• timer - Adds time to play stats
• tree - Save host events to files
• unixy - condensed Ansible output
• yaml - yaml-ized Ansible screen output

4、inventory插件

• advanced_host_list - Parses a ‘host list’ with ranges
• auto - Loads and executes an inventory plugin specified in a YAML config
• aws_ec2 - ec2 inventory source
• constructed - Uses Jinja2 to construct vars and groups based on existing inventory.
• host_list - Parses a ‘host list’ string
• ini - Uses an Ansible INI file as inventory source.
• k8s - Kubernetes (K8s) inventory source
• openshift - OpenShift inventory source
• openstack - OpenStack inventory source
• script - Executes an inventory script that returns JSON
• virtualbox - virtualbox inventory source
• yaml - Uses a specifically YAML file as inventory source.

5、lookup插件

• aws_account_attribute - Look up AWS account attributes.
• aws_service_ip_ranges - Look up the IP ranges for services provided in AWS such as EC2 and S3.
• aws_ssm - Get the value for a SSM parameter or all parameters under a path.
• cartesian - returns the cartesian product of lists
• chef_databag - fetches data from a Chef Databag
• config - Lookup current Ansilbe configuration values
• conjur_variable - Fetch credentials from CyberArk Conjur.
• consul_kv - Fetch metadata from a Consul key value store.
• credstash - retrieve secrets from Credstash on AWS
• csvfile - read data from a TSV or CSV file
• cyberarkpassword - get secrets from CyberArk AIM
• dict - returns key/value pair items from dictionaries
• dig - query DNS using the dnspython library
• dnstxt - query a domain(s)’s DNS txt fields
• env - read the value of environment variables
• etcd - get info from etcd server
• file - read file contents
• fileglob - list files matching a pattern
• filetree - recursively match all files in a directory tree
• first_found - return first file found from list
• flattened - return single list completely flattened
• hashi_vault - retrieve secrets from HasihCorp’s vault
• hiera - get info from hiera data
• indexed_items - rewrites lists to return ‘indexed items’
• ini - read data from a ini file
• inventory_hostnames - list of inventory hosts matching a host pattern
• items - list of items
• k8s - Query the K8s API
• keyring - grab secrets from the OS keyring
• lastpass - fetch data from lastpass
• lines - read lines from command
• list - simply returns what it is given.
• mongodb - lookup info from MongoDB
• nested - composes a list with nested elements of other lists
• nios - Query Infoblox NIOS objects
• nios_next_ip - Return the next available IP address for a network
• openshift - Query the OpenShift API
• password - retrieve or generate a random password, stored in a file
• passwordstore - manage passwords with passwordstore.org’s pass utility
• pipe - read output from a command
• random_choice - return random element from list
• redis - fetch data from Redis
• redis_kv - fetch data from Redis
• sequence - generate a list based on a number sequence
• shelvefile - read keys from Python shelve file
• subelements - traverse nested key from a list of dictionaries
• template - retrieve contents of file after templating with Jinja2
• together - merges lists into syncronized list
• url - return contents from URL
• vars - Lookup templated value of variables

6、shell插件

• csh - C shell (/bin/csh)
• fish - fish shell (/bin/fish)
• powershell - Windows Powershell
• sh - POSIX shell (/bin/sh)

7、strategy插件

• debug - Executes tasks in interactive debug session.
• free - Executes tasks on each host independently
• linear - Executes tasks in a linear fashion

8、vars插件

• host_group_vars - In charge of loading group_vars and host_vars

9、filters

10、tests

11、插件過濾配置

---
filter_version: ‘1.0‘
module_blacklist:
# Deprecated
- docker
# We only allow pip, not easy_install
- easy_install

ansible plugins簡介