Elasticsearch常用配置及性能參數[轉]
cluster.name: estest 集群名稱
node.name: “testanya” 節點名稱
node.master: false 是否主節點
node.data: true 是否存儲數據
index.store.type: niofs 讀寫文件方式
index.cache.field.type: soft 緩存類型
bootstrap.mlockall: true 禁用swap
gateway.type: local 本地存儲
gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3 3個數據節點開始恢復
gateway.recover_after_time: 5m 5分鐘後開始恢復數據
gateway.expected_nodes: 4 4個es節點開始恢復
cluster.routing.allocation.node_initial_primaries_recoveries:8 並發恢復分片數
cluster.routing.allocation.node_concurrent_recoveries:2 同時recovery並發數
indices.recovery.max_bytes_per_sec: 250mb 數據在節點間傳輸最大帶寬
indices.recovery.concurrent_streams: 8 同時讀取數據文件流線程
discovery.zen.ping.multicast.enabled: false 禁用多播
discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts:[“192.168.169.11:9300”, “192.168.169.12:9300”]
discovery.zen.fd.ping_interval: 10s 節點間存活檢測間隔
discovery.zen.fd.ping_timeout: 120s 存活超時時間
discovery.zen.fd.ping_retries: 6 存活超時重試次數
http.cors.enabled: true 使用監控
index.analysis.analyzer.ik.type:”ik” ik分詞
thread pool setting
threadpool.index.type: fixed 寫索引線程池類型
threadpool.index.size: 64 線程池大小（建議2~3倍cpu數）
threadpool.index.queue_size: 1000 隊列大小
threadpool.search.size: 64 搜索線程池大小
threadpool.search.type: fixed 搜索線程池類型
threadpool.search.queue_size: 1000 隊列大小
threadpool.get.type: fixed 取數據線程池類型
threadpool.get.size: 32 取數據線程池大小
threadpool.get.queue_size: 1000 隊列大小
threadpool.bulk.type: fixed 批量請求線程池類型
threadpool.bulk.size: 32 批量請求線程池大小
threadpool.bulk.queue_size: 1000 隊列大小
threadpool.flush.type: fixed 刷磁盤線程池類型
threadpool.flush.size: 32 刷磁盤線程池大小
threadpool.flush.queue_size: 1000 隊列大小
indices.store.throttle.type: merge
indices.store.throttle.type: none 寫磁盤類型
indices.store.throttle.max_bytes_per_sec:500mb 寫磁盤最大帶寬
index.merge.scheduler.max_thread_count: 8 索引merge最大線程數
index.translog.flush_threshold_size:600MB 刷新translog文件閥值
cluster.routing.allocation.node_initial_primaries_recoveries:8 並發恢復分片數
cluster.routing.allocation.node_concurrent_recoveries:2 同時recovery並發數
使用bulk API 增加入庫速度
初次索引的時候，把 replica 設置為 0
增大 threadpool.index.queue_size 1000
增大 indices.memory.index_buffer_size: 20%
index.translog.durability: async –這個可以異步寫硬盤，增大寫的速度
增大 index.translog.flush_threshold_size: 600MB
增大 index.translog.flush_threshold_ops: 500000
curl -XPOST ‘127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings‘ -d ‘{
"transient" :
{
"index.indexing.slowlog.threshold.index.warn": "10s",
"index.indexing.slowlog.threshold.index.info": "5s",
"index.indexing.slowlog.threshold.index.debug": "2s",
"index.indexing.slowlog.threshold.index.trace": "500ms",
"index.indexing.slowlog.level": "info",
"index.indexing.slowlog.source": "1000",
"indices.memory.index_buffer_size": "20%"
}
}‘
curl -XPOST ‘127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings‘ -d ‘{
"transient" :
{
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.query.warn": "10s",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.query.info": "5s",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.query.debug": "2s",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.query.trace": "500ms",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.fetch.warn": "1s",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.fetch.info": "800ms",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.fetch.debug": "500ms",
"index.search.slowlog.threshold.fetch.trace": "200ms"
}
}‘
–節點下線時，把所有後綴為 -2的從集群中排除
curl -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings
{ "transient" :
{"cluster.routing.allocation.enable" : "all", "cluster.routing.allocation.exclude._name":".*-2"}
}
curl -XPUT ip:9200/_cluster/settings -d
‘{
"transient": {
"logger.discover": "DEBUG"
}
"persistent": {
"discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes": 2
}
}‘
—批量指定節點下線
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"cluster.routing.allocation.exclude._name": "atest11-2,atest12-2,anatest13-2,antest14-2"
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"cluster.routing.allocation.exclude._name": "test_aa73_2,test_aa73"
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"cluster.routing.allocation.exclude._name": ""
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"cluster.routing.allocation.cluster_concurrent_rebalance": 10
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"indices.store.throttle.type": "none",
"index.store.type": "niofs",
"index.cache.field.type": "soft",
"indices.store.throttle.max_bytes_per_sec": "500mb",
"index.translog.flush_threshold_size": "600MB",
"threadpool.flush.type": "fixed",
"threadpool.flush.size": 32,
"threadpool.flush.queue_size": 1000
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘{
"transient": {
"index.indexing.slowlog.level": "warn"
}
}‘
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/health?level=shards
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings?pretty
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/pending_tasks?pretty
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/aliases
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/plugins
curl -XGET 127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/nodes
/_cat/allocation
/_cat/shards
/_cat/shards/{index}
/_cat/master
/_cat/nodes
/_cat/indices
/_cat/indices/{index}
/_cat/segments
/_cat/segments/{index}
/_cat/count
/_cat/count/{index}
/_cat/recovery
/_cat/recovery/{index}
/_cat/health
/_cat/pending_tasks
/_cat/aliases
/_cat/aliases/{alias}
/_cat/thread_pool
/_cat/plugins
/_cat/fielddata
/_cat/fielddata/{fields}
shard的移動
curl -XPOST ‘localhost:9200/_cluster/reroute‘ -d ‘{
"commands" : [ {
"move" :
{
"index" : "test_aa_20160529", "shard" : 4,
"from_node" : "node1", "to_node" : "node2"
}
},
{
"allocate" : {
"index" : "test", "shard" : 1, "node" : "node3"
}
}
]
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘
{
"transient": {
"logger.indices.recovery": "DEBUG"
}
}‘
curl -XPUT 127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings -d ‘
{
"transient": {
"cluster.routing.allocation.node_initial_primaries_recoveries": "100"
}
}‘
curl -XPOST ‘127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings‘ -d ‘{
"transient" :
{
"indices.memory.index_buffer_size": "20%"
}
}‘
curl -XPOST ‘127.0.0.1:9200/_cluster/settings‘ -d ‘{
"transient" :
{
"index.indexing.slowlog.level" : "info"
}
}‘
Elasticsearch常用配置及性能參數[轉]