nginx配置及其虛擬主機的搭建
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-08-24
添加 eve server sbin work pen processes onf host 1：基本配置
[dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ ./sbin/nginx -V nginx version: nginx/ built by gcc 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3) (GCC) built with OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013 TLS SNI support enabled configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module [dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ ./sbin/nginx -v nginx version: nginx/ [dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ cat ./conf/nginx.conf worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name www.dpq.com; location / { root html/www; index index.html index.htm; } } } [dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ tail -n1 /etc/hosts 172.25.44.18 www.dpq.com [dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ cat ./html/www/index.html www.dpq.com [dev@HC-25-44-18 nginx]$ curl www.dpq.com www.dpq.com
2：基於域名的虛擬主機
-bash-4.1# cat conf/nginx.conf worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name www.dpq.com; location / { root html/www; index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 80; server_name bbs.dpq.com; location / { root html/bbs; index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 80; server_name test.dpq.com; location / { root html/test; index index.html index.htm; } } } ################################## -bash-4.1# tree html/ html/ ├── 50x.html ├── bbs │?? └── index.html ├── index.html ├── test │?? └── index.html └── www └── index.html
3：基於端口的虛擬主機
-bash-4.1# curl www.dpq.com www.dpq.com -bash-4.1# curl www.dpq.com:80 www.dpq.com -bash-4.1# curl www.dpq.com:81 bbs.dpq.com -bash-4.1# curl www.dpq.com:82 test.dpq.com -bash-4.1# cat conf/nginx.conf worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name www.dpq.com; location / { root html/www; index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 81; server_name www.dpq.com; location / { root html/bbs; index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 82; server_name www.dpq.com; location / { root html/test; index index.html index.htm; } } }
4：基於ip的虛擬主機
- 添加ip
ip addr add 10.0.0.1/24 dev eth0 ip addr add 10.0.0.2/24 dev eth0 - 修改配置文件
bash-4.1# cat conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 172.25.44.18:80;
server_name www.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.1:81;
server_name www.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/bbs;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.2:82;
server_name www.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/test;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}- 測試
-bash-4.1# curl 172.25.44.18:80
www.dpq.com
-bash-4.1# curl 10.0.0.1:81
bbs.dpq.com
-bash-4.1# curl 10.0.0.2:82
test.dpq.com5：虛擬主機的單獨配置
- nginx修改前配置
-bash-4.1# cat -n nginx.conf
1 worker_processes 1;
2
3 events {
4 worker_connections 1024;
5 }
6
7 http {
8 include mime.types;
9 default_type application/octet-stream;
10 sendfile on;
11 keepalive_timeout 65;
12 server {
13 listen 80;
14 server_name www.dpq.com;
15 location / {
16 root html/www;
17 index index.html index.htm;
18 }
19 }
20 server {
21 listen 80;
22 server_name bbs.dpq.com;
23 location / {
24 root html/bbs;
25 index index.html index.htm;
26 }
27 }
28 server {
29 listen 80;
30 server_name test.dpq.com;
31 location / {
32 root html/test;
33 index index.html index.htm;
34 }
35 }
36 }- 分別將server塊取出來
-bash-4.1# sed -n ‘28,35p‘ nginx.conf > test/test.conf
-bash-4.1# sed -n ‘20,27p‘ nginx.conf > test/bbs.conf
-bash-4.1# sed -n ‘12,19p‘ nginx.conf > test/www.conf
-bash-4.1# sed -i ‘12,35d‘ nginx.conf ## 刪除- 修改後的配置
-bash-4.1# cat ../conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
include test/*;
}
-bash-4.1# cat ../conf/test/www.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
-bash-4.1# cat ../conf/test/bbs.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name bbs.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/bbs;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
-bash-4.1# cat ../conf/test/test.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name test.dpq.com;
location / {
root html/test;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}nginx配置及其虛擬主機的搭建