微服務架構eureka集群高可用配置
工具:idea
環境:java8、maven3
版本:spring boot 1.5.15.RELEASE
1.搭建spring boot eureka項目
2. pom.xml添加相應依賴,如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>webapp</groupId> <artifactId>eureka</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>eureka</name> <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.5.15.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Edgware.SR4</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
3.修改配置文件後綴為yml,application.yml內容如下:
spring:
application:
name: eureka-server
security:
user:
name: admin
password: 123456
eureka:
p1:
hostname: server1
port: 1111
p2:
hostname: server2
port: 1112
p3:
hostname: server3
port: 1113
4. 新建application-peer1.yml、application-peer2.yml、application-peer3.yml
application-peer1.yml:
server:
port: 1111
eureka:
instance:
hostname: ${eureka.p1.hostname}
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p2.hostname}:${eureka.p2.port}/eureka/,http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p3.hostname}:${eureka.p3.port}/eureka/
application-peer2.yml:
server:
port: 1112
eureka:
instance:
hostname: ${eureka.p2.hostname}
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p1.hostname}:${eureka.p1.port}/eureka/,http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p3.hostname}:${eureka.p3.port}/eureka/
application-peer3.yml:
server:
port: 1113
eureka:
instance:
hostname: ${eureka.p3.hostname}
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p1.hostname}:${eureka.p1.port}/eureka/,http://${security.user.name}:${security.user.password}@${eureka.p2.hostname}:${eureka.p2.port}/eureka/
service-url這裏是重點,我將server1的service-url設置為server2、server3,將server2的設置為server1、server3,將server3的設置為server1、server2。以此完成3個server服務間的相互註冊 。
4. 本地模擬域名配置:
由於我們使用了http://server1這種寫法,需要配一下host:
5. 啟動類配置@EnableEurekaServer:
package webapp; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer; @SpringBootApplication @EnableEurekaServer public class EurekaApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args); } }
6. 分別配置和啟動3個eureka服務
peer2和peer3類似以上設置,最後如下:
7.分別啟動3個服務
8.分別訪問各自的端口
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可以看到圖上registered-replicas和available-replicas分別有了對方的地址。 eureka服務端的配置就這樣就OK了。
微服務架構eureka集群高可用配置