小白python學習——matplotlib篇——隨機漫步
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-01
from random import choice import matplotlib.pyplot as plt class RandomWalk(): def __init__(self,num_points=5000): self.num_points=num_points self.x_values=[0] self.y_valuse=[0] def fill_walk(self): while len(self.x_values) < self.num_points: x_direction = choice([1,-1]) x_distance = choice([0,1,2,3,4]) x_step = x_direction * x_distance y_direction = choice([1, -1]) y_distance = choice([0, 1, 2, 3, 4]) y_step = y_direction * y_distance if (x_step ==0 and y_step == 0): continue next_x = self.x_values[-1]+x_step next_y = self.y_valuse[-1]+y_step self.x_values.append(next_x) self.y_valuse.append(next_y) while True: rw=RandomWalk() rw.fill_walk() point_numbers=[i for i in range(rw.num_points)] plt.scatter(0,0,c='green',s=100) plt.scatter(rw.x_values[-1],rw.y_valuse[-1],c='red') plt.scatter(rw.x_values,rw.y_valuse,c=point_numbers,cmap=plt.cm.Blues,s=15) plt.axes().get_xaxis().set_visible(False) plt.axes().get_yaxis().set_visible(False) plt.show() keep_running = input("Make another walk?(y/n):") if keep_running == 'n': break