第七天 opencv 2d直方圖和直方圖反投影
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-03
import cv2 as cv import numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt def back_projection_demo(): sample = cv.imread("C:/Users/weiqiangwen/Desktop/sest/data/pic4.png") target = cv.imread("C:/Users/weiqiangwen/Desktop/sest/data/pic5.png") roi_hsv =cv.cvtColor(sample,cv.COLOR_BGR2HSV) target_hsv = cv.cvtColor(target,cv.COLOR_BGR2HSV) cv.imshow("sample",sample) cv.imshow("tatget",target) roiHist = cv.calcHist([roi_hsv],[0,1],None,[180,256],[0,100,0,256]) cv.normalize(roiHist, roiHist, 0, 255, cv.NORM_MINMAX) ##歸一化 dst = cv.calcBackProject([target_hsv], [0, 1], roiHist, [0, 180, 0, 256], 1) #直方圖反投影 cv.imshow("backProjectionDemo", dst) def hist2d_demo(image): #2d值方圖 hsv = cv.cvtColor(image,cv.COLOR_BGR2HSV) hist = cv.calcHist([image], [0, 1], None, [30, 64], [0, 180, 0, 256]) #cv.imshow("hist2d", hist) plt.imshow(hist,interpolation='nearest') plt.title("2D Histogram") plt.show() # rgbHist = np.zeros([16*16*16, 1], np.float32) # print(rgbHist) src = cv.imread("C:/Users/weiqiangwen/Desktop/sest/data/pic3.png") # cv.namedWindow("input contours",cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE) cv.imshow("contours", src) back_projection_demo() hist2d_demo(src) cv.waitKey(0) cv.destroyAllWindows() print("--------- Python OpenCV Tutorial ---------")