WPF學習筆記 ComboBox的資料繫結
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-09
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UI
<UserControl x:Class="UnitViews.UserMeUV" xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" mc:Ignorable="d" xmlns:i="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Interactivity;assembly=System.Windows.Interactivity" d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300"> <Grid> <ComboBox x:Name="cbStatus" ItemsSource="{Binding StatusList}" SelectedValuePath="Key" DisplayMemberPath="Value" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedStatus}" Height="30"> <i:Interaction.Triggers> <i:EventTrigger EventName="SelectionChanged"> <i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding SelectionChangedCmd}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=cbStatus}" /> </i:EventTrigger> </i:Interaction.Triggers> </ComboBox> </Grid></UserControl>
VM
static Dictionary<User.EStatus, string> olist = new Dictionary<User.EStatus, string> { {1,"有錢" } ,{2,"有閒" } ,{3,"有料" } ,{4,"有鬼" } }; public Dictionary<User.EStatus, string> StatusList { get { return olist; } } KeyValuePair<User.EStatus, string> _kvp; public KeyValuePair<User.EStatus, string> SelectedStatus { get { return this._kvp; } set { this._kvp = value; this.RaisePropertyChanged("SelectedStatus"); } } DelegateCommand<ComboBox> _SelectionChangedCmd = null; public DelegateCommand<ComboBox> SelectionChangedCmd { get { if (this._SelectionChangedCmd == null) { this._SelectionChangedCmd = new DelegateCommand<ComboBox>(SelectionChanged); } return this._SelectionChangedCmd; } } void SelectionChanged(ComboBox cb) { SelectedStatus = (KeyValuePair<User.EStatus, string>)cb.SelectedItem; Status = SelectedStatus.Key; } public User.EStatus Status { set { var query = olist.Where(n => n.Key == value); if (query != null && query.Count() > 0) { this.SelectedStatus = query.First(); } } }
注意裡面用了Dictionary<>作為資料來源的型別,因此有ComboBox控制元件裡有
SelectedValuePath="Key" DisplayMemberPath="Value"
參考文章:
http://www.luacloud.com/2011/wpf-combobox-binding-data.html