HttpWebRequest使用注意(發生阻塞的解決辦法)
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-10
HttpWebRequest使用注意(發生阻塞的解決辦法)
HttpWebResponse myResponse = null; Stream reqStream = null; Stream resStream = null; try { byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(param); myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); myRequest.Method= "POST"; myRequest.KeepAlive = true; myRequest.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length; reqStream = myRequest.GetRequestStream(); reqStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length); reqStream.Close(); myResponse= (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse(); resStream = myResponse.GetResponseStream(); data = new byte[512]; int count = 0; UIFactory.zZRK_MODIForm.memStream = new MemoryStream(); while ((count = resStream.Read(data, 0, data.Length)) > 0) { UIFactory.zZRK_MODIForm.memStream.Write(data, 0, count); } resStream.Close(); } catch { } finally { if (resStream != null) { resStream.Close(); } if (reqStream != null) { reqStream.Close(); } if (myResponse != null) { myResponse.Close(); } }
大家看下這段程式,有問題嗎?乍一看,好像沒有什麼問題,所有的流都釋放了,Response也釋放了。。不過如果你寫個迴圈無限次發起請求,你會發現,執行不了幾次就阻塞了。為什麼呢?大家看下面的程式碼
HttpWebRequest myRequest = null; HttpWebResponse myResponse = null; Stream reqStream = null; Stream resStream = null; try { byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(param); //想伺服器端傳送請求,獲取照片資訊 myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); myRequest.Method = "POST"; myRequest.KeepAlive = true; myRequest.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length; reqStream = myRequest.GetRequestStream(); reqStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length); reqStream.Close(); myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse(); resStream = myResponse.GetResponseStream(); data = new byte[512]; int count = 0; UIFactory.zZRK_MODIForm.memStream = new MemoryStream(); while ((count = resStream.Read(data, 0, data.Length)) > 0) { UIFactory.zZRK_MODIForm.memStream.Write(data, 0, count); } resStream.Close(); } catch { } finally { if (resStream != null) { resStream.Close(); } if (reqStream != null) { reqStream.Close(); } if (myResponse != null) { myResponse.Close(); } if (myRequest != null) { myRequest.Abort(); } }
多了些什麼?多了這個
if (myRequest != null) { myRequest.Abort(); }
其實很多時候釋放了Stream和Response還不夠,客戶端的Request還是在保持著,需要等垃圾回收器來回收,所以一般很容易阻塞,導致請求傳送不出去。加上這個就是讓HttpWebRequest例項在不需要的時候及時釋放資源。這樣可以重複使用而不會阻塞。