1. 程式人生 > >TestNG+ExtentReports生成超漂亮的測試報告

TestNG+ExtentReports生成超漂亮的測試報告

在maven專案pom.xml檔案新增如下內容,

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
            <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
            <version>2.41.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng-extentsreport</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
            <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.6</version>
        </dependency>

新建類TestngListener,重寫IReporter方法,程式碼如下

package com.course.testng.suite;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ResourceCDN;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.model.TestAttribute;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.ChartLocation;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.Theme;
import org.testng.*;
import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Created by chenwx on 17/3/24.
 */
public class TestngListener implements IReporter {
    //生成的路徑以及檔名
    private static final String OUTPUT_FOLDER = "test-output/";
    private static final String FILE_NAME = "index.html";

    private ExtentReports extent;

    @Override
    public void generateReport(List<XmlSuite>  xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites, String outputDirectory) {
        init();
        boolean createSuiteNode = false;
        if(suites.size()>1){
            createSuiteNode=true;
        }
        for (ISuite suite : suites) {
            Map<String, ISuiteResult>  result = suite.getResults();
            //如果suite裡面沒有任何用例,直接跳過,不在報告裡生成
            if(result.size()==0){
                continue;
            }
            //統計suite下的成功、失敗、跳過的總用例數
            int suiteFailSize=0;
            int suitePassSize=0;
            int suiteSkipSize=0;
            ExtentTest suiteTest=null;
            //存在多個suite的情況下,在報告中將同一個一個suite的測試結果歸為一類,建立一級節點。
            if(createSuiteNode){
                suiteTest = extent.createTest(suite.getName()).assignCategory(suite.getName());
            }
            boolean createSuiteResultNode = false;
            if(result.size()>1){
                createSuiteResultNode=true;
            }
            for (ISuiteResult r : result.values()) {
                ExtentTest resultNode;
                ITestContext context = r.getTestContext();
                if(createSuiteResultNode){
                    //沒有建立suite的情況下,將在SuiteResult的建立為一級節點,否則建立為suite的一個子節點。
                    if( null == suiteTest){
                        resultNode = extent.createTest(r.getTestContext().getName());
                    }else{
                        resultNode = suiteTest.createNode(r.getTestContext().getName());
                    }
                }else{
                    resultNode = suiteTest;
                }
                if(resultNode != null){
                    resultNode.getModel().setName(suite.getName()+" : "+r.getTestContext().getName());
                    if(resultNode.getModel().hasCategory()){
                        resultNode.assignCategory(r.getTestContext().getName());
                    }else{
                        resultNode.assignCategory(suite.getName(),r.getTestContext().getName());
                    }
                    resultNode.getModel().setStartTime(r.getTestContext().getStartDate());
                    resultNode.getModel().setEndTime(r.getTestContext().getEndDate());
                    //統計SuiteResult下的資料
                    int passSize = r.getTestContext().getPassedTests().size();
                    int failSize = r.getTestContext().getFailedTests().size();
                    int skipSize = r.getTestContext().getSkippedTests().size();
                    suitePassSize += passSize;
                    suiteFailSize += failSize;
                    suiteSkipSize += skipSize;
                    if(failSize>0){
                        resultNode.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
                    }
                    resultNode.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",passSize,failSize,skipSize));
                }
                buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getFailedTests(), Status.FAIL);
                buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getSkippedTests(), Status.SKIP);
                buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getPassedTests(), Status.PASS);
            }
            if(suiteTest!= null){
                suiteTest.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",suitePassSize,suiteFailSize,suiteSkipSize));
                if(suiteFailSize>0){
                    suiteTest.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
                }
            }

        }
//        for (String s : Reporter.getOutput()) {
//            extent.setTestRunnerOutput(s);
//        }

        extent.flush();
    }

    private void init() {
        //資料夾不存在的話進行建立
        File reportDir= new File(OUTPUT_FOLDER);
        if(!reportDir.exists()&& !reportDir .isDirectory()){
            reportDir.mkdir();
        }
        ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(OUTPUT_FOLDER + FILE_NAME);
        htmlReporter.config().setDocumentTitle("api自動化測試報告");
        htmlReporter.config().setReportName("api自動化測試報告");
        htmlReporter.config().setChartVisibilityOnOpen(true);
        htmlReporter.config().setTestViewChartLocation(ChartLocation.TOP);
        // htmlReporter.config().setTheme(Theme.STANDARD);
        htmlReporter.config().setResourceCDN(ResourceCDN.EXTENTREPORTS);
        htmlReporter.config().setCSS(".node.level-1  ul{ display:none;} .node.level-1.active ul{display:block;}");
        extent = new ExtentReports();
        extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
        extent.setReportUsesManualConfiguration(true);
    }

    private void buildTestNodes(ExtentTest extenttest,IResultMap tests, Status status) {
        //存在父節點時,獲取父節點的標籤
        String[] categories=new String[0];
        if(extenttest != null ){
            List<TestAttribute> categoryList = extenttest.getModel().getCategoryContext().getAll();
            categories = new String[categoryList.size()];
            for(int index=0;index<categoryList.size();index++){
                categories[index] = categoryList.get(index).getName();
            }
        }

        ExtentTest test;

        if (tests.size() > 0) {
            //調整用例排序,按時間排序
            Set<ITestResult> treeSet = new TreeSet<ITestResult>(new Comparator<ITestResult>() {
                @Override
                public int compare(ITestResult o1, ITestResult o2) {
                    return o1.getStartMillis()<o2.getStartMillis()?-1:1;
                }
            });
            treeSet.addAll(tests.getAllResults());
            for (ITestResult result : treeSet) {
                Object[] parameters = result.getParameters();
                String name="";
                //如果有引數,則使用引數的toString組合代替報告中的name
                for(Object param:parameters){
                    name+=param.toString();
                }
                if(name.length()>0){
                    if(name.length()>50){
                        name= name.substring(0,49)+"...";
                    }
                }else{
                    name = result.getMethod().getMethodName();
                }
                if(extenttest==null){
                    test = extent.createTest(name);
                }else{
                    //作為子節點進行建立時,設定同父節點的標籤一致,便於報告檢索。
                    test = extenttest.createNode(name).assignCategory(categories);
                }
                //test.getModel().setDescription(description.toString());
                //test = extent.createTest(result.getMethod().getMethodName());
                for (String group : result.getMethod().getGroups())
                    test.assignCategory(group);

                List<String> outputList = Reporter.getOutput(result);
                for(String output:outputList){
                    //將用例的log輸出報告中
                    test.debug(output);
                }
                if (result.getThrowable() != null) {
                    test.log(status, result.getThrowable());
                }
                else {
                    test.log(status, "Test " + status.toString().toLowerCase() + "ed");
                }

                test.getModel().setStartTime(getTime(result.getStartMillis()));
                test.getModel().setEndTime(getTime(result.getEndMillis()));
            }
        }
    }

    private Date getTime(long millis) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTimeInMillis(millis);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
}

新建類TestMethodsDemo,測試方法,程式碼如下

package com.course.testng.suite;

import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class TestMethodsDemo {

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        Assert.assertEquals(1,2);
    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        Assert.assertEquals(1,1);
    }

    @Test
    public void test3(){
        Assert.assertEquals("aaa","aaa");
    }

    @Test
    public void logDemo(){
        Reporter.log("這是自己寫的日誌");
        throw new RuntimeException("這是自己執行時異常");

    }
}

新建testng.xml檔案,執行測試方法,程式碼如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="我自己的介面測試套件">

    <test name="這些是測試模組">
        <classes>
            <class name="com.course.testng.suite.TestMethodsDemo">
                <methods>
                    <include name="test1"/>
                    <include name="test2"/>
                    <include name="test3"/>
                    <include name="logDemo"/>

                </methods>

            </class>

        </classes>

    </test>

    <listeners>
        <listener class-name="com.course.testng.suite.TestngListener"/>

    </listeners>
</suite>

執行testng.xml,測試結果
在這裡插入圖片描述

在test-output目錄下找到index.html檔案,右鍵點選Copy Path,在瀏覽器打開復制的內容
就能看到炫酷的測試報告了
在這裡插入圖片描述