首先匯入高德地圖依賴的jar檔案，並新增許可權

1 xml佈局檔案中新增地圖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >

  <com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView
 
      android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:id="@+id/map_map01"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"

     />

</LinearLayout>

2 在activity中獲取並定位

package com.example.mapp;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import
 
 com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;
import com.amap.api.location.LocationManagerProxy;
import com.amap.api.location.LocationProviderProxy;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.MapView;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.LatLng;
import com.amap.api.maps2d.model.MarkerOptions;
import
 
 android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.os.Build;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements AMapLocationListener{

    private MapView mapView;
    private AMap aMap;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.fragment_main);
         mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map_map01);
         mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         aMap = mapView.getMap();

        // 初始化定位，只採用網路定位
        System.out.println("----------------定位 獲取當前位置------------------------");
        LocationManagerProxy loca = LocationManagerProxy.getInstance(MainActivity.this);
        loca.requestLocationData(LocationProviderProxy.AMapNetwork, -1, 0, this); // -1只定位一次    如是2000 2秒定位一次
        loca.setGpsEnable(false);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mapView.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mapView.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mapView.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
        }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
        }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
        }

    //定位成功後回撥此方法
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation arg0) {
        System.out.println("-----定位的緯度-------"+arg0.getLatitude()+"-----定位的經度----"+arg0.getLongitude()+arg0.getAMapException().getErrorCode());
        MarkerOptions mark=new MarkerOptions();
        mark.position(new LatLng(arg0.getLatitude(), arg0.getLongitude()));
        aMap.addMarker(mark);

    }

}

效果如下