自定義gradle，讓程式碼更簡潔，讓簽名更安全
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-11-15
文章目錄
rootproject下自定義gradle檔案（config.gradle）
ext.versions = [ // 本地倉庫版本 // compileSdkVersion: 26, // buildToolsVersion: "26.0.3", // minSdkVersion : 18, // targetSdkVersion : 26, compileSdkVersion: 26, buildToolsVersion: "26.0.3", minSdkVersion : 18, targetSdkVersion : 26, versionCode : 4, versionName : "1.2.1", supportVersion : "25.3.0" ] // app 相關資訊總配置 ext.appConfig = [ appId : 'dingshi.com.hibook', betaName : '@string/app_name', proName : '@string/app_name', // keyAlias : 'hibook', // keyPassword : 'hibook', // storeFile : 'hibook.jks', // storePassword: 'hibook', GETUI_APP_ID : "PhmRY1Uy8A9VrK2L2H8Qz3", GETUI_APP_KEY : "VXJjCzXD0M7UqsPzFbXtT7", GETUI_APP_SECRET : "ZmO60vhutt6NxMauNZJjl8", // EASEMOB_DEBUG : "1191180110115352#hello-book-dev", EASEMOB_DEBUG : "1191180110115352#hello-book", EASEMOB_RELEASE : "1191180110115352#hello-book", LOCALHOST_DEBUG : "\"http://api.linkbooker.com/\"", // LOCALHOST_DEBUG : "\"http://testapi.linkbooker.com/\"", LOCALHOST_RELEASE: "\"http://api.linkbooker.com/\"" ] ext.channel = [ HIBOOK_TEST_NAME: "test_channel", Baidu : "Baidu", Xiaomi : "Xiaomi", Huawei : "huawei", Vivo : "vivo", Oppo : "oppo", Tencent : "tencent", Server : "server" ]
gradle.properties中設定簽名信息
簽名檔案在主module的root下,也就是專案中，這種不提倡，也不安全
KEY_ALIAS=hibook
KEY_PASSWORD=hibook
STORE_FILE=hibook.jks
STORE_PASSWORD=hibook
安全的做法就是將簽名檔案放在本地或者伺服器上
org.gradle.parallel=true KEY_ALIAS =netdemo KEY_PASSWORD=123456 STORE_FILE= C:/Users/ytf/netdemo.jks STORE_PASSWORD=123456
app下的module中的build.gradle引入依賴
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply from: "$rootDir/config.gradle" android { signingConfigs { config { keyAlias appConfig.keyAlias keyPassword appConfig.keyPassword storeFile file(appConfig.storeFile) storePassword appConfig.storePassword } } compileSdkVersion versions.compileSdkVersion defaultConfig { applicationId appConfig.appId minSdkVersion versions.minSdkVersion targetSdkVersion versions.targetSdkVersion versionCode versions.versionCode versionName versions.versionName flavorDimensions "versionCode" // flavor dimension 它的維度就是該版本號，統一維度， testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } buildTypes { release { buildConfigField "String", "LOCALHOST", appConfig.LOCALHOST_RELEASE minifyEnabled true proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' debuggable true jniDebuggable true renderscriptDebuggable true zipAlignEnabled true } debug { debuggable true jniDebuggable true signingConfig signingConfigs.config renderscriptDebuggable true minifyEnabled true pseudoLocalesEnabled true zipAlignEnabled true } } buildToolsVersion versions.buildToolsVersion // dexOptions { // incremental true // } compileOptions { sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 } // flavorDimensions "versionCode" // flavor dimension 它的維度就是該版本號，統一維度， productFlavors { // 一下括號中的 dimension "versionCode"可以刪除 Alia { } Xiaomi { } Huawei { } Vivo { } Oppo { } Tencent { // dimension "versionCode" } } productFlavors.all { flavor -> flavor.manifestPlaceholders = [UMENG_CHANNEL_VALUE: flavor.name] } //***AS3.0版本 設定apk名稱*** android.applicationVariants.all { variant -> variant.outputs.all { if (variant.name.endsWith("Debug")) { //debug包 outputFileName = "$applicationId _v${defaultConfig.versionName}_${getDate()}_code${defaultConfig.versionCode}_debug.apk" } else { //release包 variant.outputs.each { output -> def appName = 'athesismentor' def oldFile = output.outputFile def buildName def releaseApkName variant.productFlavors.each { product -> buildName = product.name } releaseApkName = appName + '-' + buildName + '-' + getDate() + '_release.apk' // output.outputFile = new File(oldFile.parent, releaseApkName) outputFileName =releaseApkName // outputFileName = "$applicationId _v${defaultConfig.versionName}_code${defaultConfig.versionCode}_${getDate()}_release.apk" } } } } } //獲取時間戳 static def getDate() { def date = new Date() def formattedDate = date.format('yyyy-MM-dd-HH_mm') return formattedDate } configurations.all { resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details -> def requested = details.requested if (requested.group == 'com.android.support') { if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) { details.useVersion versions.supportVersion } } } } dependencies { 。。。 }
AndroidStudio3.0以上自定義打包apk的名字
就是從上邊程式碼抄錄出來畫個重點
在android目錄下
//***AS3.0版本 設定apk名稱***
android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.all {
if (variant.name.endsWith("Debug")) {
//debug包
outputFileName = "$applicationId _v${defaultConfig.versionName}_${getDate()}_code${defaultConfig.versionCode}_debug.apk"
} else {
//release包
variant.outputs.each { output ->
def appName = 'athesismentor'
def oldFile = output.outputFile
def buildName
def releaseApkName
variant.productFlavors.each { product ->
buildName = product.name
}
releaseApkName = appName + '-' + buildName + '-' + getDate() + '_release.apk'
// output.outputFile = new File(oldFile.parent, releaseApkName)
outputFileName =releaseApkName
// outputFileName = "$applicationId _v${defaultConfig.versionName}_code${defaultConfig.versionCode}_${getDate()}_release.apk"
}
}
}
}
在android目錄外邊
//獲取時間戳
static def getDate() {
def date = new Date()
def formattedDate = date.format('yyyy-MM-dd-HH_mm')
return formattedDate
}
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
def requested = details.requested
if (requested.group == 'com.android.support') {
if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
details.useVersion versions.supportVersion
}
}
}