SSH框架搭建詳細步驟整理
學習Java面前有兩座山,一座山叫SSM,一座山叫SSH,跨越了這兩座山之後才能感受到這個語言的魅力所在,SSM框架的搭建詳細在之前部落格已經涉及了,今天來整理SSH框架詳細步驟;
生有涯 而 學無涯
搭建步驟有:
建立Web Project專案;
匯入jar包
配置web.xml相關資訊
配置applicationContext.xml相關資訊
配置JDBC
配置Struts.xml
配置log4j日誌檔案
首先,開啟你的MyEclipse 2015;建立一個新的Web Project專案;其中選擇jdk版本為1.8;Tomcat版本為tomcat8;next–>next 勾選web.xml配置檔案,finish;
然後需要匯入Jar包,將Jar包全部匯入至lib資料夾下;(如需Jar包可加QQ:1090239782,可分享與您);
開啟web.xml配置Spring,Struts 以及中文亂碼解決;該部分直接附上原始碼:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="
<display-name>SSH</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置監聽器 -->
<context-param>
<!-- 上下文配置路徑 -->
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<!-- 訪問spring配置資訊 -->
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置spring啟動listener入口 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 中文亂碼解決 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>EncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>EncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Struts 2配置資訊 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445
然後,配置application-Context.xml檔案,注意Hibernate的版本;
資料來源的配置與SSM不同;
配置 application-Context.xml檔案中Hibernate的事務處理器及配置檔案;附上原始碼:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jredu" />
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource"
class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
p:driverClass="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:jdbcUrl="${jdbc.url}"
p:user="${jdbc.username}"
p:password="${jdbc.password}"
p:initialPoolSize="${jdbc.initialSize}"
p:maxPoolSize="${jdbc.maxActive}"/>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</prop>
<prop key="hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!-- Hibernate的對映檔案 -->
<property name="mappingLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:com/jredu/entity/*.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 與SSM框架的區別所在 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="append*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="repair" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delAndRepair" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="datagrid*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation"
expression="execution(* com.jredu.service.*.*(..))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" />
</aop:config>
<!-- 通過Spring來管理Action -->
<bean id="userAction" class="com.jredu.action.UserAction"></bean>
</beans>12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182
然後,配置JDBC;
附上原始碼:
jdbc.driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
jdbc.url=jdbc\:oracle\:thin\:@localhost\:1521\:XXXX
jdbc.username=XXXXXXXX
jdbc.password=XXXXXXX
jdbc.initialSize=0
jdbc.maxActive=20
jdbc.maxIdle=20
jdbc.minIdle=1
jdbc.maxWait=60000 123456789
配置Struts 配置檔案及其國際化配置;
附上Struts配置檔案原始碼:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
<struts>
<!-- struts預設樣式是xhtml -->
<!-- <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"/> -->
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<!-- 設定預設資原始檔 -->
<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="message_zh_HK"/>
<!-- 設定編碼格式 -->
<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/>
<!-- struts結合spring的配置意思是 Struts2的action由Spring來負責進行例項化 -->
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />
<!-- 建立一個default包,繼承自Struts2的struts-default包 -->
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
</package>
</struts>123456789101112131415161718
配置log4j 日誌檔案(log4j.properties)
至此,完整的SSH框架已經搭建完畢,下篇部落格,就介紹一個SSH框架完成一個小的登入功能;
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原文:https://blog.csdn.net/An1090239782/article/details/78406650