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leetcode717—1-bit and 2-bit Characters

We have two special characters. The first character can be represented by one bit 0. The second character can be represented by two bits (10 or 11).

Now given a string represented by several bits. Return whether the last character must be a one-bit character or not. The given string will always end with a zero.

Example 1:

Input: 
bits = [1, 0, 0]
Output: True
Explanation: 
The only way to decode it is two-bit character and one-bit character. So the last character is one-bit character.

Example 2:

Input: 
bits = [1, 1, 1, 0]
Output: False
Explanation: 
The only way to decode it is two-bit character and two-bit character. So the last character is NOT one-bit character.

Note:

  • 1 <= len(bits) <= 1000.
  • bits[i] is always 0 or 1.
  • 想法:遍歷vector,遇到1,指標加2,遇到0,指標加1,判斷指標和陣列最後一位是否相等。

    class Solution {
    public:
        bool isOneBitCharacter(vector<int>& bits) {
            int len = bits.size();
            int index = 0;;
            while(index < len-1){
                if(bits[index] == 1
    ) index +=2; else index++; } return index == len -1; } };