Jmeter實現webservice協議的指令碼
1. 開啟Jmeter,新建執行緒組,並新增一個SOAP/XML-RPC Request取樣器。
2. 在URL輸入欄輸入地址:http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx?wsdl
3. 在Send SOAPAction輸入欄輸入選擇的介面的soapaction,如http://WebXml.com.cn/getWeather
以下為getWeather:
SOAP 1.1
以下是 SOAP 1.2 請求和響應示例。所顯示的佔位符需替換為實際值。
POST /WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx HTTP/1.1 Host: www.webxml.com.cn Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: lengthSOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getWeather" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getWeather xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theCityCode>string</theCityCode> <theUserID>string</theUserID> </getWeather> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getWeatherResponse xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <getWeatherResult> <string>string</string> <string>string</string> </getWeatherResult> </getWeatherResponse> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope>
SOAP 1.2
以下是 SOAP 1.2 請求和響應示例。所顯示的佔位符需替換為實際值。
POST /WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx HTTP/1.1 Host: www.webxml.com.cn Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> <soap12:Body> <getWeather xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theCityCode>string</theCityCode> <theUserID>string</theUserID> </getWeather> </soap12:Body> </soap12:Envelope>
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> <soap12:Body> <getWeatherResponse xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <getWeatherResult> <string>string</string> <string>string</string> </getWeatherResult> </getWeatherResponse> </soap12:Body> </soap12:Envelope>
4. 在Soap /XML-RPC Data輸入請求資訊,比如:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<getWeather xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">
<theCityCode>2013</theCityCode>
<theUserID></theUserID>
</getWeather>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
輸入內容已經將城市程式碼替換。
5. 新增一個響應斷言,響應欄位選擇“響應文字”,匹配規則選擇“包括”,新增測試的模式,輸入“上海”。
6. 新增檢視結果樹,可檢視伺服器返回資料。