WGS84地球座標系轉火星座標系的Python程式碼實現

轉換演算法：

from __future__ import division
from math import pi, sqrt, sin, cos

# a python binding of https://on4wp7.codeplex.com/SourceControl/changeset/view/21483#353936

# Krasovsky 1940
#
# a = 6378245.0, 1/f = 298.3
# b = a * (1 - f)
# ee = (a^2 - b^2) / a^2
a = 6378245.0
ee = 0.00669342162296594323

# World Geodetic System ==> Mars Geodetic System
def transform(wgLat, wgLon):
    """
    transform(latitude,longitude) , WGS84
    return (latitude,longitude) , GCJ02
    """
    if (outOfChina(wgLat, wgLon)):
        mgLat = wgLat
        mgLon = wgLon
        return
    dLat = transformLat(wgLon - 105.0, wgLat - 35.0)
    dLon = transformLon(wgLon - 105.0, wgLat - 35.0)
    radLat = wgLat / 180.0 * pi
    magic = sin(radLat)
    magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic
    sqrtMagic = sqrt(magic)
    dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi)
    dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * cos(radLat) * pi)
    mgLat = wgLat + dLat
    mgLon = wgLon + dLon
    return mgLon, mgLat

def outOfChina(lat, lon):
    if (lon < 72.004 or lon > 137.8347):
        return True
    if (lat < 0.8293 or lat > 55.8271):
        return True
    return False

def transformLat(x, y):
    ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y + 0.2 * sqrt(abs(x))
    ret += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    ret += (20.0 * sin(y * pi) + 40.0 * sin(y / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    ret += (160.0 * sin(y / 12.0 * pi) + 320 * sin(y * pi / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    return ret

def transformLon(x, y):
    ret = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1 * sqrt(abs(x))
    ret += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    ret += (20.0 * sin(x * pi) + 40.0 * sin(x / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    ret += (150.0 * sin(x / 12.0 * pi) + 300.0 * sin(x / 30.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0
    return ret

if __name__ == "__main__":
    WGS84_Lat = 39.990205
    WGS84_Long = 116.327847
    print (transform(WGS84_Lat, WGS84_Long))


 

呼叫：

import WGS84toGCJ02

wgLon = 116.36422
wgLat = 39.88781
c =WGS84toGCJ02.transform(wgLat, wgLon)
print(c)

結果：

F:\PycharmProject\project\venv\Scripts\python.exe F:/PycharmProject/projictData/test.py
(116.37042750613145, 39.88918385931235)

Process finished with exit code 0

原始碼連結：