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leetcode:(605) Can Place Flowers(java)

題目:

      

Suppose you have a long flowerbed in which some of the plots are planted and some are not. However, flowers cannot be planted in adjacent plots - they would compete for water and both would die.

Given a flowerbed (represented as an array containing 0 and 1, where 0 means empty and 1 means not empty), and a number n

, return if n new flowers can be planted in it without violating the no-adjacent-flowers rule.

Example 1:

Input: flowerbed = [1,0,0,0,1], n = 1
Output: True

 

Example 2:

Input: flowerbed = [1,0,0,0,1], n = 2
Output: False

 

Note:

題目描述:

      相鄰的區間不能種植花卉,求是否可以種植下n朵花。

具體解題思路及程式碼如下:

 

  1. The input array won't violate no-adjacent-flowers rule.
  2. The input array size is in the range of [1, 20000].
  3. n is a non-negative integer which won't exceed the input array size.
package Leetcode_Github;

public class GreetyThought_CanPlaceFlowers_605_1112 {
    public boolean CanPlaceFlowers(int[] flowerbed, int n) {
        //判斷是否合法輸入
        if (flowerbed == null || flowerbed.length == 0 || n > flowerbed.length) {
            return false;
        }

        //記錄可以種植花朵的數量
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < flowerbed.length && count < n; i++) {
             if(flowerbed[i] == 1){
                 continue;
             }
            //當前索引前面的陣列值
            int pre = i == 0 ? flowerbed[i] : flowerbed[i - 1];
            //當前索引後面的陣列值
            int next = i == flowerbed.length - 1 ? 0 : flowerbed[i + 1];

            //當前索引值不為1,並且當前索引的前、後陣列值均為0,則可以種植花朵
            if (pre == 0 && next == 0 ) {
                count++;
                flowerbed[i] = 1;
            }

        }
        return count >= n;
    }
}
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