【C#】C# Excel表資料讀取
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-03
using System; using System.Data; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data.OleDb; using System.IO; namespace TestExerciser { class ExcelDataReader { public static string myExcelName = ""; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); public System.Data.DataTable GetDataFromExcelToDT() {bool hasTitle = true; OpenFileDialog openFile = new OpenFileDialog(); openFile.Filter = "Excel(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx|Excel(*.xls)|*.xls"; openFile.InitialDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop); openFile.Multiselect = false;if (openFile.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.Cancel) return null; var filePath = openFile.FileName; myExcelName = Path.GetFileName(filePath); string fileType = Path.GetExtension(filePath); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileType)) return null; try {string strCon = string.Format("Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.{0}.0;" + "Extended Properties=\"Excel {1}.0;HDR={2};IMEX=1;\";" + "data source={3};", (fileType == ".xls" ? 4 : 12), (fileType == ".xls" ? 8 : 12), (hasTitle ? "Yes" : "NO"), filePath); using (OleDbConnection myConn = new OleDbConnection(strCon)) { myConn.Open(); System.Data.DataTable sheetsName = myConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new object[] { null, null, null, "Table" }); //得到所有sheet的名字 string firstSheetName = sheetsName.Rows[1][2].ToString(); //得到第一個sheet的名字 string strCom = string.Format(" SELECT * FROM [{0}A3:P{1}]", (firstSheetName), Properties.Settings.Default.readColumnNo); OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strCom, myConn); myCommand.Fill(ds, firstSheetName); } if (ds == null || ds.Tables.Count <= 0) return null; return ds.Tables[0]; } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("資料繫結Excel失敗!失敗原因:" + ex.Message, "提示資訊", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information); return null; } } public string readCell(int rawNo, int columnNo) { this.GetDataFromExcelToDT(); return ds.Tables[0].Rows[rawNo][columnNo].ToString(); } } }