[leetcode]167. Two Sum II - Input array is sorted
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-04
Given an array of integers that is already sorted in ascending order, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number.
The function twoSum should return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to the target, where index1 must be less than index2.
Note:
- Your returned answers (both index1 and index2) are not zero-based.
- You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution and you may not use the same element twice.
Example:
Input: numbers = [2,7,11,15], target = 9 Output: [1,2] Explanation: The sum of 2 and 7 is 9. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 2.
分析:
給定陣列元素排好序,要求返回和為目標值的兩個元素的下標,下標從1開始。可以用雙指標法,left指標從頭遍歷,right指標從尾遍歷,判斷兩數之後是否為目標值,若是,將下標值加1放入返回陣列;若比目標值小,left+1,否則right-1,直到兩指標相遇。
class Solution { public: vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& numbers, int target) { vector<int> res;//雙指標法 int left = 0; int right = numbers.size()-1; while(left < right) { int sum = numbers[left] + numbers[right]; if(sum == target) { res.push_back(left+1); res.push_back(right+1); break; } else if(sum < target) left++; else right--; } return res; } };