windows平臺下libcurl庫編譯步驟
關鍵詞:Windows,curl,ssl, visual c++ 2005
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準備工作
a. 下載zlib
zlib可以使得HTTP請求支援gzip壓縮,其地址如下:
官網:http://zlib.net/
下載地址:http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
b. 下載openssl
opensll使用與支援SSL,例如HTTPS的請求。
官網:http://www.openssl.org
下載地址:http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1f.tar.gz
c. 下載curl
官網:http://curl.haxx.se
下載地址:在http://curl.haxx.se/download.html選擇你所想要的版本,
d. 下載ActivePerl
官網:
請注意根據自己的系統版本【32,64】選擇不同的安裝包 -
編譯方法:
a. 安裝activePerl
直接雙擊安裝,用預設設定就可以了。
b. 解壓所有的原始碼檔案,全部放在一個目錄下,比如我是c:\curl目錄下,目錄結構如下:curl |-----curl |-----openssl |-----zlib
c. 編譯zlib
從開始選單,選擇Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 > Visual Studio Tools > Visual Studio 2005 Command Prompt,如下圖:之後會彈出一個CMD視窗,切換到zlib的目錄下C:\curl\zlibxxx,然後輸入:
nmake -f win32/Makefile.msc OBJA=“inffast.obj” 過了一會兒就編譯成功。
d. 編譯openssl
將當前目錄切換到C:\curl\openssl-1.0.1f,如何輸入下面執行下面的命令:
ms\32all.bat然後就開始了漫長的編譯,我這等了15分鐘才編譯好= =$e. 編譯curllib
將當前目錄切換到curl的的目錄下C:\curl\curl-7.35.0\lib,然後依次輸入一下的命令:
set OPENSSL_PATH=…\openssl-1.0.1f
set ZLIB_PATH=…\zlib-1.2.8
nmake -f Makefile.vc8 CFG=release-dll-zlib-dll
注意 Makefile.vc6是VC6.0的版本,VC8是VC2005,VC9是VS2008,依次類推吧。
編譯選項如下:Usage: nmake /f makefile.vc6 CFG=<config> <target> where <config> is one of: release - release static library release-ssl - release static library with ssl release-zlib - release static library with zlib release-ssl-zlib - release static library with ssl and zlib release-ssl-ssh2-zlib - release static library with ssl, ssh2 and zlib release-ssl-dll - release static library with dynamic ssl release-zlib-dll - release static library with dynamic zlib release-ssl-dll-zlib-dll - release static library with dynamic ssl and dynamic zlib release-dll - release dynamic library release-dll-ssl-dll - release dynamic library with dynamic ssl release-dll-zlib-dll - release dynamic library with dynamic zlib release-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll - release dynamic library with dynamic ssl and dynamic zlib debug - debug static library debug-ssl - debug static library with ssl debug-zlib - debug static library with zlib debug-ssl-zlib - debug static library with ssl and zlib debug-ssl-ssh2-zlib - debug static library with ssl, ssh2 and zlib debug-ssl-dll - debug static library with dynamic ssl debug-zlib-dll - debug static library with dynamic zlib debug-ssl-dll-zlib-dll - debug static library with dynamic ssl and dynamic zlib debug-dll - debug dynamic library debug-dll-ssl-dll - debug dynamic library with dynamic ssl debug-dll-zlib-dll - debug dynamic library with dynamic zlib1 debug-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll - debug dynamic library with dynamic ssl and dynamic zlib <target> can be left blank in which case all is assumed Makefile.vc8(501) : fatal error U1050: please choose a valid configuration "rele ase-dll-ssl-dll-zlib-dll " Stop.
大家可以根據自己的需要編譯不同的DLL和lib,我就選擇編譯了兩個靜態庫:
nmake -f Makefile.vc8 CFG=release-ssl-zlib
nmake -f Makefile.vc8 CFG=debug-ssl-zlib
然後就是開始華麗麗的刷屏等待啦~~~
過了幾分鐘之後,就編譯好了,將C:\curl\curl-7.35.0\lib\會有debug-ssl-zlib和release-ssl-zlib目錄,拷貝到VS的工程目下,然後配置一下就可以使用了。
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CURL在windows下的編譯使用
CURL的使用要注意幾點:
3.1 使用CURL的工程依賴加libcurl.lib ws2_32.lib wldap32.lib
3.2 工程加巨集CURL_STATICLIB
3.3 debug版忽略LIBCMTD.lib,release版忽略LIBCMT.lib
參考資料:
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_62949ff40102x2wm.html
https://blog.csdn.net/hujkay/article/details/18986153
https://blog.csdn.net/diaoxuesong/article/details/78664663
https://blog.csdn.net/oilcode/article/details/45155101