postgresql使用觸發器進行分表操作
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-08
1.首先準備測試的父表:
2.建立子表:
create table info_2017(
check ( year = '2017' )
) INHERITS (info);
create table info_2018(
check ( year = '2018' )
) INHERITS (info);
3.建立各表索引
create index info_2017_index on info_2017(year);
create index info_2018_index on info_2018(year);
4.建立觸發器函式
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION info_trigger() RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$ BEGIN IF ( NEW.year = '2017') THEN INSERT INTO info_2017 VALUES (NEW.*); ELSIF ( NEW.year = '2018' ) THEN INSERT INTO info_2018 VALUES (NEW.*); ELSE RAISE EXCEPTION 'Date out of range. Fix the tbl_partition_insert_trigger() function!'; END IF; RETURN NULL; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql; CREATE TRIGGER my_info_trigger BEFORE INSERT ON info FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE info_trigger();
完成後的結果會根據插入語句的year欄位插入到分表,主表也會同時插入.據說會對效能有提升,還未測試;