centos下PHP環境搭建
usermod -g web -G admin web
mkdir -p /home/soft
mkdir -p /home/webadm/wwwroot
chmod -R 777 /home/webadm/wwwroot
cd /home/soft
1、nginx
yum install wget
yum install pcre
yum install openssl*
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers make
yum -y install gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel
/usr/sbin/groupadd webadm
/usr/sbin/useradd -g webadm webadm
ulimit -SHn 65535
wget https://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.36/pcre-8.36.tar.gz
tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.36
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install
cd ../
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.5.2
./configure --user=webadm --group=webadm --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/home/soft/pcre-8.36 --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module
make
make install
cd ../
2、mysql
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.27-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.6.27-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.27-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql ./
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/my.cnf
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
service mysql start(etc/init.d/mysql start)
ps -ef |grep mysql
netstat -lntup|grep 3306
cd bin ///usr/local/mysql/bin
./mysql -u root -p // /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p
update mysql.user set password=password("root") where user='root';
flush privileges;
show databases;
3、安裝php依賴庫
mkdir -p /usr/local/libs/
wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz
tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs --enable-shared --enable-static --prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf libpng-1.6.2.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.2/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../
wget https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/freetype/freetype2/2.4.12/freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz
tar zxvf freetype-2.4.12.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.4.12/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"
wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?big_mirror=0"
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd libltdl/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs --enable-ltdl-install
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../../
tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
新增 /usr/local/libs/lib
ldconfig
tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8/
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/libs/lib -L/usr/lib"
export CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/libs/include -I/usr/include"
touch malloc.h
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libs --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local/libs
make
make install
#make && make install
cd ../
4、php
yum install -y libxml2-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel openldap-devel
wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.6.15.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
tar zxvf mirror
cd php-5.6.15
export LIBS="-lm -ltermcap -lresolv"
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/local/mysql/lib/:/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib:/lib64/:/usr/lib64/:/usr/local/lib64"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/local/mysql/lib/:/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib:/lib64/:/usr/lib64/:/usr/local/lib64"
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/libs --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/libs --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libs --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libs --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-opcache --with-pdo-mysql --enable-maintainer-zts --without-pear --disable-phar --disable-fileinfo
make
make install
#make && make install
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cd ../
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
5、配置nginx支援php
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
server{
listen 80 default; #預設埠
server_name www.laravel50.com bb.laravel50.com; #域名
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/www/laravel50/public; #域名指向根目錄
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #php-fpm
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
groupadd nobody
修改/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
user = webadm
group = webadm
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm(pkill php-fpm)
6、開放80埠
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT 寫入修改
/etc/init.d/iptables save 儲存修改
service iptables restart 重啟防火牆，修改生效
7、配置ftp
yum install vsftpd
chkconfig vsftpd on
chkconfig //查詢狀態
service vsftpd start
groupadd webftp
useradd -g webftp -M -d /home/www -s /sbin/nologin webftp
passwd webftp
chown -R webftp.webftp /home/www
vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=YES => NO
getsebool -a | grep ftp
setsebool allow_ftpd_full_access on
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp
8、安裝rar
wget http://www.rarsoft.com/rar/rarlinux-x64-5.4.0.tar.gz
tar -xzpvf rarlinux-x64-5.4.0.tar.gz
cd rar/
make
unrar e myFile.rar
9、selinux
/etc/sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=permissive