第10課 EOS常見命令及樣例演示
1,摘要
【本文目標】 本文列出經常EOS環境經常會使用的命令格式以及樣例,作為EOS命令的快速查詢手冊。 不管是EOS的命令列幫助說明還是命令列參考文件,對引數的引用描述都比較亂,輝哥重新整理後規定,用[表示引數可選],用<>表示執行命令時其裡面的內容需要根據實際情況進行修改。
【技術收穫】 1) EOS各種常見命令格式及樣例演示;
2,具體命令及演示
2.1 環境相關
2.1.1 啟動錢包環境
keosd --http-server-address=127.0.0.1:8900
引數說明: 1) --http-server-address=127.0.0.1:8900 表示用於監聽http連結的本地IP和埠;
作為啟動本地環境的第一步,需要啟動錢包。成功輸出結果如下:
[email protected]:~$ keosd --http-server-address=127.0.0.1:8900 3861ms thread-0 wallet_plugin.cpp:39 plugin_initialize ] initializing wallet plugin 3862ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:290 plugin_initialize ] configured http to listen on 127.0.0.1:8900 3863ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/keosd/stop 3863ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:331 plugin_startup ] start listening for http requests 3865ms thread-0 wallet_api_plugin.cpp:73 plugin_startup ] starting wallet_api_plugin 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/create 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/create_key 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/get_public_keys 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/import_key 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/list_keys 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/list_wallets 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/lock 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/lock_all 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/open 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/remove_key 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/set_timeout 3865ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/sign_digest 3866ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/sign_transaction 3866ms thread-0 http_plugin.cpp:377 add_handler ] add api url: /v1/wallet/unlock 75115ms thread-0 wallet.cpp:223 save_wallet_file ] saving wallet to file /home/duncanwang/eosio-wallet/./duncanwang.wallet
2.1.2 啟動本地節點
cd ~/eos/build/programs/nodeos ./nodeos -e -p eosio --plugin eosio::wallet_plugin --plugin eosio::chain_api_plugin --plugin eosio::history_api_plugin --replay-blockchain
引數說明: 1) -e enable-stale-production,開啟後,即使鏈過時了,也能產生區塊 2) -p eosio producer-name,生產者的名字,這裡指定為eosio 3) --plugin eosio::wallet_plugin 在啟動nodeos時,需要新增引數eosio::wallet_plugin,否則的話,每次節點重啟,之前建立的錢包,賬號都不會載入進來。 4)–plugin eosio::chain_api_plugin
5) --plugin eosio::history_api_plugin 記錄執行過程。 7) --replay-blockchain –replay-blockchain表示清除資料庫內鏈的狀態,重新執行,它會導致重新啟動時先讀取之前的區塊進行載入。
##2.2 錢包,金鑰對相關命令 ###2.2.1 建立錢包
cleos wallet create [-n <wallet_name>]
引數說明:
- -n <wallet_name>:表示錢包名稱為"wallet_name",不帶該引數表示建立名稱為’default’的錢包。
建立duncanwang錢包成功,輸出結果如下:
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos wallet create -n duncanwang
Creating wallet: duncanwang
Save password to use in the future to unlock this wallet.
Without password imported keys will not be retrievable.
"PW5JMZdES2Cds5LsPRUBRo2THEXpbFSM17Xmcd2XWG7XBd49wveTo"
2.2.2 顯示錢包列表
cleos wallet list [-n <wallet_name>]
顯示該節點環境存在的錢包名稱列表。 下面結果中,“duncanwang"表示錢包名稱,”*"表示該錢包已解鎖。
[email protected]:~$ cleos wallet list
Wallets:
[
"duncanwang *"
]
2.2.3 建立金鑰
cleos create key
建立金鑰對的輸出結果:
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos create key
Private key: 5JZQmnt6ZtEzUADswgKgBwMp9qAwTSNM9JFHPRFu1FjrLjj49g7
Public key: EOS6EHAzvrpQ4wo1BPcAk86X6aGDARZgqTcAq1mJRF1SxEYgNGWN1
2.2.4 錢包匯入金鑰
cleos wallet import [-n <wallet_name>]
匯入金鑰對的私鑰,可以用於操作該錢包內的賬號account。命令結果會提示匯入私鑰對應的公鑰。
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos wallet import 5KQwrPbwdL6PhXujxW37FSSQZ1JiwsST4cqQzDeyXtP79zkvFD3 -n duncanwang
imported private key for: EOS6MRyAjQq8ud7hVNYcfnVPJqcVpscN5So8BhtHuGYqET5GDW5CV
2.2.5 列出錢包金鑰
cleos wallet keys [-n ]
顯示錢包中所有的公鑰列表。
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos wallet keys
[
"EOS6EHAzvrpQ4wo1BPcAk86X6aGDARZgqTcAq1mJRF1SxEYgNGWN1",
"EOS6MRyAjQq8ud7hVNYcfnVPJqcVpscN5So8BhtHuGYqET5GDW5CV"
]
2.2.6 鎖定錢包
cleos wallet lock [-n ]
節點退出或者預設時間到達時,錢包會自動鎖定。顯示錢包列表中,鎖定的錢包在列表中沒有符號,解鎖的錢包會有""符號顯示。
$ cleos wallet lock -n duncanwang
Locked: 'duncanwang'
2.2.7 解鎖錢包
$ cleos wallet unlock [-n <wallet_name>] [–password ]
引數說明 –password : 表示開啟錢包的密碼,建立錢包時給出的。命令輸入時不帶該引數,會在命令回車後提示輸入。 -n <wallet_name> : 錢包名稱,不存在的話表示解鎖"default"錢包。
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos wallet unlock -n duncanwang
password: Unlocked: duncanwang
2.2.8 開啟錢包
cleos wallet open [-n ]
當EOS節點重啟時,錢包列表並不能看到錢包列表時,需要重新開啟錢包來載入。
$ cleos wallet open
Wallets: [
"default"
]
$ cleos wallet open -n duncanwang
Wallets: [
"default",
"duncanwang"
]
2.3 賬號相關
2.3.1 建立賬號
cleos create account <control_account> <new_account> <owner_public_key>[<active_public_key>]
引數說明
- control_account : 控制賬號,eosio是超級使用者,需要靠超級使用者來建立其它的新使用者。
- new_account :賬號名稱,本地環境建立賬號的命名規則遵守下邊兩個規則:小於13個字元;僅包含這些字元:.12345abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
- owner_public_key:表示分配給新賬號的一個Owner認證的公鑰;
- active_public_key:表示分配給新賬號一個Active認證的一個公鑰; 成功輸出結果:
[email protected]:~/eos$ cleos create account eosio boss EOS6EHAzvrpQ4wo1BPcAk86X6aGDARZgqTcAq1mJRF1SxEYgNGWN1 EOS6EHAzvrpQ4wo1BPcAk86X6aGDARZgqTcAq1mJRF1SxEYgNGWN1
executed transaction: cb6801fe82816f94b447cbfb903ae8e9477f5c99920322d679a9c8c04347e536 200 bytes 367 us
# eosio <= eosio::newaccount {"creator":"eosio","name":"boss","owner":{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6EHAzvrpQ4wo1BPcAk86X6aGD...
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.3.3 獲取帳戶資訊
$ cleos [-u <bp_name>] get account <account_name>
引數說明: -u <bp_name>: 連線的EOS節點; -<account_name>:賬號名稱
輸出結果樣例:
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io get account gobipartners
permissions:
owner 1: 1 EOS8gaYL4uHyAiZjviwNJ8CdY31xikYtQfexyUfkNUnDqhNpnYXQR
active 1: 1 EOS8gaYL4uHyAiZjviwNJ8CdY31xikYtQfexyUfkNUnDqhNpnYXQR
memory:
quota: 7.959 KiB used: 2.926 KiB
net bandwidth:
delegated: 0.1000 EOS (total staked delegated to account from others)
used: 0 bytes
available: 55.92 KiB
limit: 55.92 KiB
cpu bandwidth:
delegated: 0.1000 EOS (total staked delegated to account from others)
used: 0 us
available: 10.9 ms
limit: 10.9 ms
2.3.4 獲取帳戶餘額
cleos [-u <bp_name>] get currency balance eosio.token <account_name>
引數說明: -u <bp_name>: 連線的EOS節點; -<account_name>:賬號名稱
輸出結果樣例: 表明wangdenghui1賬戶中有16.2010個EOS。
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io get currency balance eosio.token wangdenghui1
16.2010 EOS
2.3.5 EOS轉賬
cleos [ -u <bp_name>] transfer <from_account> <to_account> []
引數說明: -u <bp_name>: 連線的EOS節點; -<from_account>:傳送賬號的名稱; -<to_account>:接收賬號的名稱; -quantity: EOS的數量,'0.1 EOS’可以表示到小數; -:'轉給輝哥’形式,表示本筆交易的記錄備註;
輸出案例:
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io transfer wangdenghui1 gobipartners '0.1 EOS' 'test'
executed transaction: fb512f699b61209707a64f188ac9740d39d5747af82a51eebe8b765165f85ea5 136 bytes 879 us
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"gobipartners","quantity":"0.1000 EOS","memo":"test"}
# wangdenghui1 <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"gobipartners","quantity":"0.1000 EOS","memo":"test"}
# gobipartners <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"gobipartners","quantity":"0.1000 EOS","memo":"test"}
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.3.6 變更賬戶的active_key
cleos set account permission <轉讓賬戶名> active ‘{“threshold”:1,“keys”:[{“key”:"<對方公鑰>",“weight”:1}]}’ owner
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io set account permission gobipartners active '{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS7Rq86JcZLgPXwZKRGPYUnLayBy7NcBV7FBE7gSNCW3HmGApK9V","weight":1}]}' owner
executed transaction: 0b7ab9fe92413e6b4b5d25578afdef81438c73adac015972ce56f59c570034e9 160 bytes 1317 us
# eosio <= eosio::updateauth {"account":"gobipartners","permission":"active","parent":"owner","auth":{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key...
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.3.7 變更賬戶的owner_key
cleos set account permission [-x ] <轉讓賬戶名> owner ‘{“threshold”:1,“keys”:[{“key”:"<對方公鑰>",“weight”:1}]}’ -p <轉讓賬戶名>@owner
引數說明: -x :交易超時的時間。不輸入的話預設為30秒。
輸出結果案例:
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io set account permission -x 120 gobipartners owner '{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS7Rq86JcZLgPXwZKRGPYUnLayBy7NcBV7FBE7gSNCW3HmGApK9V","weight":1}]}' -p [email protected]
executed transaction: ed1593fee153baa7b02e1e3e1155e732c3e7db4fbb3fd50ff73b0de1a04d5831 160 bytes 1186 us
# eosio <= eosio::updateauth {"account":"gobipartners","permission":"owner","parent":"","auth":{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS...
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.4 合約相關
2.4.1 部署合約
cleos set contract …/ [ -p <account_name>]
or
cleos set contract …/.wast …/.abi
引數說明: : 賬號名稱; …/: 合約類的名稱; -p <account_name>: 表示用account_name例如wangdenghui賬戶的active許可權簽署此操作;
輸出結果樣例
[email protected]:~/eos/build/contracts/hello$ cleos set contract wangdenghui ../hello -p wangdenghui
Reading WAST/WASM from ../hello/hello.wasm...
Using already assembled WASM...
Publishing contract...
executed transaction: 79830b81c90a22ab42b427ac70ff0c764441d92ea128999712e3376ae6b2460d 4168 bytes 741 us
# eosio <= eosio::setcode {"account":"wangdenghui","vmtype":0,"vmversion":0,"code":"0061736d01000000013b0c60027f7e006000017e60...
# eosio <= eosio::setabi {"account":"wangdenghui","abi":"0e656f73696f3a3a6162692f312e30000102686900010475736572046e616d650100...
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.4.2 執行合約
cleos push action [] -p
引數說明: :執行合約的賬號,例如wangdenghui; : 動作函式,例如hi; :輸入引數,例如"World!"; -p :由哪個賬號來執行;
輸出結果樣例: 輸出結果有>> “Hello World!”
[email protected]:~/eos/build/contracts/hello$ cleos push action wangdenghui hi '["World!"]' -p wangdenghui
executed transaction: d10de21ee792c4997ae697e5db00ad571cfd67c374e9e9fcb741a2a7046c9e49 104 bytes 830 us
# wangdenghui <= wangdenghui::hi {"strContent":"World!"}
>> Hello World!
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.4.3 查詢合約表資訊
cleos [-u <bp_name>]get table
引數說明: -u <bp_name>: 連線的EOS節點,不填寫表示本地節點; -:合約名稱,eosio表示擁有這個表的超級使用者; -:查詢範圍,"gobipartners"表示查詢該賬號的相關資訊; -
:合同ABI資訊約定的表名,例如"userres"表示使用者資源;輸出案例:
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io get table eosio gobipartners userres
{
"rows": [{
"owner": "gobipartners",
"net_weight": "0.1000 EOS",
"cpu_weight": "0.1000 EOS",
"ram_bytes": 8150
}
],
"more": false
}
2.4 系統相關
2.4.1 建立系統賬號
cleos -u <bp_name> system newaccount -x 1000 --stake-net ‘0.0010 EOS’ --stake-cpu ‘0.0010 EOS’ --buy-ram-kbytes 8 <對映分配的account_name> <要申請的新賬號名> <EOS公鑰>
引數說明: -u <bp_name>: 連線的EOS節點; -x 1000: 1000s內最長反饋時間; –stake-net:使用頻寬抵押的EOS; –stake-cpu:使用CPU抵押的EOS; –buy-ram-kbytes:購買的記憶體(最低8KB); <對映分配的account_name>:即第3步記下來的12個字元的賬戶名; <要申請的新賬號名>:同樣是12個字元,只能使用小寫字母a-z,和數字1-5; <EOS公鑰> 【經驗】 NET Stake (in EOS): 0.05 CPU Stake (in EOS): 0.1 RAM (in kbytes):8
輸出結果(建立成功):
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io system newaccount -x 1000 --stake-net "0.1 EOS" --stake-cpu "0.1 EOS" --buy-ram-kbytes 8 wangdenghui1 gobipartners EOS8gaYL4uHyAiZjviwNJ8CdY31xikYtQfexyUfkNUnDqhNpnYXQR EOS8gaYL4uHyAiZjviwNJ8CdY31xikYtQfexyUfkNUnDqhNpnYXQR
1229333ms thread-0 main.cpp:429 create_action ] result: {"binargs":"109c6e6caac4a6e180af9af99aea0e6500200000"} arg: {"code":"eosio","action":"buyrambytes","args":{"payer":"wangdenghui1","receiver":"gobipartners","bytes":8192}}
1229958ms thread-0 main.cpp:429 create_action ] result: {"binargs":"109c6e6caac4a6e180af9af99aea0e65e80300000000000004454f5300000000e80300000000000004454f530000000000"} arg: {"code":"eosio","action":"delegatebw","args":{"from":"wangdenghui1","receiver":"gobipartners","stake_net_quantity":"0.1000 EOS","stake_cpu_quantity":"0.1000 EOS","transfer":false}}
executed transaction: d0c3543b6db8787a151a748ab73d0dec9210442cf7022a442c42fa9fe2a27f3c 336 bytes 5477 us
# eosio <= eosio::newaccount {"creator":"wangdenghui1","name":"gobipartners","owner":{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS8gaYL4uHyA...
# eosio <= eosio::buyrambytes {"payer":"wangdenghui1","receiver":"gobipartners","bytes":8192}
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ram","quantity":"2.9714 EOS","memo":"buy ram"}
# wangdenghui1 <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ram","quantity":"2.9714 EOS","memo":"buy ram"}
# eosio.ram <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ram","quantity":"2.9714 EOS","memo":"buy ram"}
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ramfee","quantity":"0.0150 EOS","memo":"ram fee"}
# wangdenghui1 <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ramfee","quantity":"0.0150 EOS","memo":"ram fee"}
# eosio.ramfee <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.ramfee","quantity":"0.0150 EOS","memo":"ram fee"}
# eosio <= eosio::delegatebw {"from":"wangdenghui1","receiver":"gobipartners","stake_net_quantity":"0.1000 EOS","stake_cpu_quanti...
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.stake","quantity":"0.2000 EOS","memo":"stake bandwidth"}
# wangdenghui1 <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.stake","quantity":"0.2000 EOS","memo":"stake bandwidth"}
# eosio.stake <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.stake","quantity":"0.2000 EOS","memo":"stake bandwidth"}
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.4.2 顯示賬號抵押的頻寬
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system listbw
引數說明: -u <bp_name>:節點名稱; : 賬號名稱;
輸出結果樣例(待補充有效的):
cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io system listbw gobipartners
2.4.3 查詢短名出價情況
cleos system bidnameinfo <short_name>
引數說明: <short_name> : 參與競拍的小於12位的賬號名稱; 輸出結果案例,表明fenbushi的域名的當前競標價格為0.0221 EOS。:
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io system bidnameinfo fenbushi
bidname: fenbushi
highest bidder: eosallblue4u
highest bid: 221
last bid time: 2018-07-07T17:05:01.500
2.4.4 參與競拍
cleos system bidname <account_name> <short_name>
引數說明: <account_name>:競拍用的賬號名稱; <short_name> :競拍的短賬號名稱; :給出的競拍價;
輸出結果案例: 每次競拍要有10%以上的漲幅,輝哥本次競拍的標價為0.0444個EOS,競拍給價成功。
[email protected]:~$ cleos -u https://node1.eoscannon.io system bidname wangdenghui1 fenbushi '0.0444 EOS'
2574251ms thread-0 main.cpp:429 create_action ] result: {"binargs":"109c6e6caac4a6e1000000ae617da65abc0100000000000004454f5300000000"} arg: {"code":"eosio","action":"bidname","args":{"bidder":"wangdenghui1","newname":"fenbushi","bid":"0.0444 EOS"}}
executed transaction: fbcd8cbea0e7f655ce608f10a615d4a8f04acecb647e9a692b8aac78613a56ef 128 bytes 3587 us
# eosio <= eosio::bidname {"bidder":"wangdenghui1","newname":"fenbushi","bid":"0.0444 EOS"}
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.names","quantity":"0.0444 EOS","memo":"bid name fenbushi"}
# wangdenghui1 <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.names","quantity":"0.0444 EOS","memo":"bid name fenbushi"}
# eosio.names <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"wangdenghui1","to":"eosio.names","quantity":"0.0444 EOS","memo":"bid name fenbushi"}
# eosio.token <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"eosio.names","to":"eosallblue4u","quantity":"0.0221 EOS","memo":"refund bid on name fenbush...
# eosio.names <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"eosio.names","to":"eosallblue4u","quantity":"0.0221 EOS","memo":"refund bid on name fenbush...
# eosallblue4u <= eosio.token::transfer {"from":"eosio.names","to":"eosallblue4u","quantity":"0.0221 EOS","memo":"refund bid on name fenbush...
warning: transaction executed locally, but may not be confirmed by the network yet
2.4.5 列出所有BP
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system listproducers 輸出結果案例(待補充)
###2.4.5 購買RAM
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system buyram
引數說明: :支付RAM的賬號 : 收益的賬號; :購買數量,"1 EOS"表示1個EOS。
輸出結果案例(待補充)
cleos -u https://eos.greymass.com system buyram 主賬號 子帳號 "1 EOS"
2.4.6 賣出RAM
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system sellram
引數說明: :支付RAM的賬號 :RAM位元組數
輸出結果案例(待補充)
cleos -u https://eos.greymass.com system sellram 賣出帳號 RAM位元組數
2.4.7 抵押net和cpu資源
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system delegatebw <stake_net_quantity> <stake_cpu_quantity>
引數說明: :抵押扣除EOS的賬號; :抵押收益的賬號,就是獲得頻寬和CPU資源的賬號; stake_net_quantity:獲取頻寬的EOS抵押數量,例如"1 EOS" stake_cpu_quantity:獲取CPU的EOS抵押數量,例如"1 EOS"
輸出結果案例(待補充)
cleos -u https://eos.greymass.com system delegatebw 主賬號 子帳號 "1 EOS" "1 EOS"
2.4.8 取消抵押net和cpu資源
cleos [-u <bp_name>] system undelegatebw <unstake_net_quantity> <unstake_cpu_quantity>
引數說明: :取消抵押的賬號; :取消抵押收益的賬號,就是獲得EOS的賬號; unstake_net_quantity:取消抵押頻寬獲取的EOS的數量; unstake_cpu_quantity: 取消抵押CPU獲取的EOS的數量;
輸出結果案例(待補充)
cleos -u https://eos.greymass.com system undelegatebw 主賬號 子帳號 "1 EOS" "1 EOS"
3. Cleos命令框架
更多的命令和說明請參考官網幫助文件。
大的功能模組說明: 1、version:獲取版本資訊 2、create:在EOS區塊鏈上或鏈下本地建立一些東西 3、get:從EOS區塊鏈上獲取各種資料和資訊 4、set:設定或者更新區塊鏈狀態 5、transfer:在EOS賬戶之間進行轉賬 6、net:管理或查詢本地p2p網路連線狀態 7、wallet:管理本地錢包 8、sign:對交易進行簽名 9、push:把任意交易傳送至區塊鏈 10、multisig:多重簽名功能 11、sudo:通過超級賬戶eosio.sudo執行命令,可越過許可權驗證,目前該超級賬戶還未建立 12、system:向區塊鏈傳送系統合約內建的相關動作