python列表生成式
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-11
>>> list(range(1, 11))
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
>>> L = []
>>> for x in range(1, 11):
... L.append(x * x)
...
>>> L
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100]
>>> [x * x for x in range(1, 11)]
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100]
>>> [x * x for x in range(1, 11) if x % 2 == 0] [4, 16, 36, 64, 100]
>>> [m + n for m in 'ABC' for n in 'XYZ']
['AX', 'AY', 'AZ', 'BX', 'BY', 'BZ', 'CX', 'CY', 'CZ']
>>> import os # 匯入os模組，模組的概念後面講到 >>> [d for d in os.listdir('.')] # os.listdir可以列出檔案和目錄 ['.emacs.d', '.ssh', '.Trash', 'Adlm', 'Applications', 'Desktop', 'Documents', 'Downloads', 'Library', 'Movies', 'Music', 'Pictures', 'Public', 'VirtualBox VMs', 'Workspace', 'XCode']