1 package util;
  2 
  3 import java.io.BufferedReader;
  4 import java.io.File;
  5 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
  6 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  7 import java.io.IOException;
  8 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  9 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
 10 import java.net.URL;
 
 11 import java.net.URLConnection;
 12 
 13 import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
 14 import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
 15 import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;
 16 import org.jsoup.select.Elements;
 17 
 18 public class DataDownUtil {
 19     /**
 20      * @author UPO
 21      * @param url
 22      * @param encoding
 23
 
      * @return String 網頁的源代碼
 24      * <a href="http://www.baidu.com">百度</a>
 25      */
 26     public static String getHtmlResourceByUrl(String url,String encoding){
 27         StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();
 28         URL urlobj=null;
 29         URLConnection uc=null;
 30         InputStreamReader isr=null
 
;
 31         BufferedReader reader=null;
 32         try {
 33             //建立網絡連接
 34             urlobj=new URL(url);
 35             //打開網絡
 36             uc=urlobj.openConnection();
 37             //建立文件輸入流的對象
 38             isr=new InputStreamReader(uc.getInputStream(), encoding);
 39             //建立文件緩沖寫入流（相當於ctrl+v放入內存中）
 40             reader=new BufferedReader(isr);
 41             
 42             //建立臨時變量
 43             String temp=null;
 44             while((temp=reader.readLine())!=null){
 45                 buffer.append(temp);
 46                 buffer.append("\n");
 47             }
 48             
 49         } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
 50             // TODO Auto-generated catch block
 51             e.printStackTrace();
 52             System.out.println("網絡連接不可用");
 53         }catch (IOException e) {
 54             // TODO Auto-generated catch block
 55             e.printStackTrace();
 56             System.out.println("網絡連接失敗");
 57         }finally {
 58             if(isr!=null){
 59                 try {
 60                     isr.close();
 61                 } catch (IOException e) {
 62                     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
 63                     e.printStackTrace();
 64                 }
 65             }
 66         }
 67         return buffer.toString();
 68     }
 69     public static String getContext(){
 70         
 71         String context=null;
 72         int start=0;
 73         while(start>=0&&start<=20){
 74             
 75             
 76             String url="https://movie.douban.com/subject/3168101/comments?start="+start+"&limit=20&sort=new_score&status=P";
 77             String encoding="utf-8";
 78             start=start+20;
 79             //1.獲取網頁源代碼
 80             String html=getHtmlResourceByUrl(url, encoding);
 81             //System.out.println(html);
 82             //2.
 83             Document document=Jsoup.parse(html);
 84             Element element=document.getElementById("comments");
 85             Elements elements=element.getElementsByClass("comment-item");
 86             for (Element ele : elements) {
 87                 //https://movie.douban.com/subject/3168101/comments?start=20&limit=20&sort=new_score&status=P
 88                 String name=ele.getElementsByTag("a").last().text();
 89                 String desc=ele.getElementsByClass("short").text();
 90                 String time=ele.getElementsByClass("comment-time").text();
 91                 String votes=ele.getElementsByClass("votes").text();
 92                 System.out.println("\nname:"+name+"\ndesc:"+desc+"\ntime:"+time+"\nvotes:"+votes);
 93                 context="\nname:"+name+"\ndesc:"+desc+"\ntime:"+time+"\nvotes:"+votes;
 94             }
 95         }
 96         return context;
 97     }
 98     
 99     public static void writeFileByLine(String content,String filePath){
100         File file=new File(filePath);
101         try {
102             FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(file);
103             out.write(content.getBytes());
104         } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
105             // TODO Auto-generated catch block
106             e.printStackTrace();
107         } catch (IOException e) {
108             // TODO Auto-generated catch block
109             e.printStackTrace();
110         }
111     }
112     
113     public static void main(String[] args) {
114         System.out.println("你好阿泡");
115         System.out.println(getContext());
116         
117         
118         
119     }
120 
121 }

Java獲取豆瓣電影《毒液:致命守護者》影評信息