1. 程式人生 > >Web填坑之路(3) --- js驗證碼外掛GVerify

Web填坑之路(3) --- js驗證碼外掛GVerify

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!(function(window, document) {
    function GVerify(options) { //建立一個圖形驗證碼物件,接收options物件為引數
        this.options = { //預設options引數值
            id: "", //容器Id
            canvasId: "verifyCanvas", //canvas的ID
            width: "100", //預設canvas寬度
            height: "30", //預設canvas高度
            type: "blend", //圖形驗證碼預設型別blend:數字字母混合型別、number:純數字、letter:純字母
            code: ""
        }
        
        if(Object.prototype.toString.call(options) == "[object Object]"){//判斷傳入引數型別
            for(var i in options) { //根據傳入的引數,修改預設引數值
                this.options[i] = options[i];
            }
        }else{
            this.options.id = options;
        }
        
        this.options.numArr = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9".split(",");
        this.options.letterArr = getAllLetter();

        this._init();
        this.refresh();
    }

    GVerify.prototype = {
        /**版本號**/
        version: '1.0.0',
        
        /**初始化方法**/
        _init: function() {
            var con = document.getElementById(this.options.id);
            var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
            this.options.width = con.offsetWidth > 0 ? con.offsetWidth : "100";
            this.options.height = con.offsetHeight > 0 ? con.offsetHeight : "30";
            canvas.id = this.options.canvasId;
            canvas.width = this.options.width;
            canvas.height = this.options.height;
            canvas.style.cursor = "pointer";
            canvas.innerHTML = "您的瀏覽器版本不支援canvas";
            con.appendChild(canvas);
            var parent = this;
            canvas.onclick = function(){
                parent.refresh();
            }
        },
        
        /**生成驗證碼**/
        refresh: function() {
            this.options.code = "";
            var canvas = document.getElementById(this.options.canvasId);
            if(canvas.getContext) {
                var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
            }else{
                return;
            }
            
            ctx.textBaseline = "middle";

            ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(180, 240);
            ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height);

            if(this.options.type == "blend") { //判斷驗證碼型別
                var txtArr = this.options.numArr.concat(this.options.letterArr);
            } else if(this.options.type == "number") {
                var txtArr = this.options.numArr;
            } else {
                var txtArr = this.options.letterArr;
            }

            for(var i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
                var txt = txtArr[randomNum(0, txtArr.length)];
                this.options.code += txt;
                ctx.font = randomNum(this.options.height/2, this.options.height) + 'px SimHei'; //隨機生成字型大小
                ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(50, 160); //隨機生成字型顏色        
                ctx.shadowOffsetX = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowOffsetY = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowBlur = randomNum(-3, 3);
                ctx.shadowColor = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)";
                var x = this.options.width / 5 * i;
                var y = this.options.height / 2;
                var deg = randomNum(-30, 30);
                /**設定旋轉角度和座標原點**/
                ctx.translate(x, y);
                ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180);
                ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0);
                /**恢復旋轉角度和座標原點**/
                ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180);
                ctx.translate(-x, -y);
            }
            /**繪製干擾線**/
            for(var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                ctx.strokeStyle = randomColor(40, 180);
                ctx.beginPath();
                ctx.moveTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
                ctx.lineTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height));
                ctx.stroke();
            }
            /**繪製干擾點**/
            for(var i = 0; i < this.options.width/4; i++) {
                ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(0, 255);
                ctx.beginPath();
                ctx.arc(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI);
                ctx.fill();
            }
        },
        
        /**驗證驗證碼**/
        validate: function(code){
            var code = code.toLowerCase();
            var v_code = this.options.code.toLowerCase();
            console.log(v_code);
            if(code == v_code){
                return true;
            }else{
                this.refresh();
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
    /**生成字母陣列**/
    function getAllLetter() {
        var letterStr = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
        return letterStr.split(",");
    }
    /**生成一個隨機數**/
    function randomNum(min, max) {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
    }
    /**生成一個隨機色**/
    function randomColor(min, max) {
        var r = randomNum(min, max);
        var g = randomNum(min, max);
        var b = randomNum(min, max);
        return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";
    }
    window.GVerify = GVerify;
})(window, document);
<script src="js/gVerify.js"></script>//引入外掛
//呼叫
    <script>
        var verifyCode = new GVerify("v_container");
        document.getElementById("my_button").onclick = function(){
            var res = verifyCode.validate(document.getElementById("code_input").value);
            if(res){
                alert("驗證正確");
            }else{
                alert("驗證碼錯誤");
            }
        }
    </script>