[樂意黎]Nginx 引數配置示例
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-14
nginx.conf
user www www; ## Default: nobody worker_processes 5; ## Default: 1 error_log logs/error.log; pid logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 8192; events { worker_connections 4096; ## Default: 1024 } http { include conf/mime.types; include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf; index index.html index.htm index.php; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $status ' '"$request" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; # this seems to be required for some vhosts server { # php/fastcgi listen 80; server_name domain1.com www.domain1.com; access_log logs/domain1.access.log main; root html; location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:1025; } } server { # simple reverse-proxy listen 80; server_name domain2.com www.domain2.com; access_log logs/domain2.access.log main; # serve static files location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ { root /var/www/virtual/big.server.com/htdocs; expires 30d; } # pass requests for dynamic content to rails/turbogears/zope, et al location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; } } upstream big_server_com { server 127.0.0.3:8000 weight=5; server 127.0.0.3:8001 weight=5; server 192.168.0.1:8000; server 192.168.0.1:8001; } server { # simple load balancing listen 80; server_name big.server.com; access_log logs/big.server.access.log main; location / { proxy_pass http://big_server_com; } } }
proxy.conf¶
proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; client_max_body_size 10m; client_body_buffer_size 128k; proxy_connect_timeout 90; proxy_send_timeout 90; proxy_read_timeout 90; proxy_buffers 32 4k;
fastcgi.conf
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri; fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol; fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1; fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version; fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr; fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr; fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port; fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
mime.types
types {
text/html html htm shtml;
text/css css;
text/xml xml rss;
image/gif gif;
image/jpeg jpeg jpg;
application/x-javascript js;
text/plain txt;
text/x-component htc;
text/mathml mml;
image/png png;
image/x-icon ico;
image/x-jng jng;
image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;
application/java-archive jar war ear;
application/mac-binhex40 hqx;
application/pdf pdf;
application/x-cocoa cco;
application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;
application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;
application/x-makeself run;
application/x-perl pl pm;
application/x-pilot prc pdb;
application/x-rar-compressed rar;
application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;
application/x-sea sea;
application/x-shockwave-flash swf;
application/x-stuffit sit;
application/x-tcl tcl tk;
application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;
application/x-xpinstall xpi;
application/zip zip;
application/octet-stream deb;
application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
application/octet-stream dmg;
application/octet-stream eot;
application/octet-stream iso img;
application/octet-stream msi msp msm;
audio/mpeg mp3;
audio/x-realaudio ra;
video/mpeg mpeg mpg;
video/quicktime mov;
video/x-flv flv;
video/x-msvideo avi;
video/x-ms-wmv wmv;
video/x-ms-asf asx asf;
video/x-mng mng;
}
nginx.conf¶
user www www;
worker_processes 2;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
# [ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ]
error_log /var/log/nginx.error_log info;
events {
worker_connections 2000;
# use [ kqueue | rtsig | epoll | /dev/poll | select | poll ] ;
use kqueue;
}
http {
include conf/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$gzip_ratio"';
log_format download '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"';
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_types text/plain;
output_buffers 1 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
send_lowat 12000;
keepalive_timeout 75 20;
# lingering_time 30;
# lingering_timeout 10;
# reset_timedout_connection on;
server {
listen one.example.com;
server_name one.example.com www.one.example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx.access_log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
client_body_temp_path /var/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_send_lowat 12000;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_temp_path /var/nginx/proxy_temp;
charset koi8-r;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location /404.html {
root /spool/www;
charset on;
source_charset koi8-r;
}
location /old_stuff/ {
rewrite ^/old_stuff/(.*)$ /new_stuff/$1 permanent;
}
location /download/ {
valid_referers none blocked server_names *.example.com;
if ($invalid_referer) {
#rewrite ^/ http://www.example.com/;
return 403;
}
# rewrite_log on;
# rewrite /download/*/mp3/*.any_ext to /download/*/mp3/*.mp3
rewrite ^/(download/.*)/mp3/(.*)\..*$ /$1/mp3/$2.mp3 break;
root /spool/www;
# autoindex on;
access_log /var/log/nginx-download.access_log download;
}
location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {
root /spool/www;
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
}
}參考: https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/full/