1. 程式人生 > >二、Kafka基礎實戰:消費者和生產者例項

二、Kafka基礎實戰:消費者和生產者例項

package kafka.consumer.partition;

import kafka.api.FetchRequest;
import kafka.api.FetchRequestBuilder;
import kafka.api.PartitionOffsetRequestInfo;
import kafka.common.ErrorMapping;
import kafka.common.TopicAndPartition;
import kafka.javaapi.*;
import kafka.javaapi.consumer.SimpleConsumer;
import kafka.message.MessageAndOffset; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class PartitionConsumerTest { public static void main(String args[]) { PartitionConsumerTest example
= new PartitionConsumerTest(); long maxReads = Long.MAX_VALUE; String topic = "jiketest"; if(args.length < 1){ System.out.println("Please assign partition number."); } List<String> seeds = new ArrayList<String>(); String hosts
="10.206.216.13,10.206.212.14,10.206.209.25"; String[] hostArr = hosts.split(","); for(int index = 0;index < hostArr.length;index++){ seeds.add(hostArr[index].trim()); } int port = 19092; int partLen = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); for(int index=0;index < partLen;index++){ try { example.run(maxReads, topic, index/*partition*/, seeds, port); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Oops:" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } } } private List<String> m_replicaBrokers = new ArrayList<String>(); public PartitionConsumerTest() { m_replicaBrokers = new ArrayList<String>(); } public void run(long a_maxReads, String a_topic, int a_partition, List<String> a_seedBrokers, int a_port) throws Exception { // find the meta data about the topic and partition we are interested in // PartitionMetadata metadata = findLeader(a_seedBrokers, a_port, a_topic, a_partition); if (metadata == null) { System.out.println("Can't find metadata for Topic and Partition. Exiting"); return; } if (metadata.leader() == null) { System.out.println("Can't find Leader for Topic and Partition. Exiting"); return; } String leadBroker = metadata.leader().host(); String clientName = "Client_" + a_topic + "_" + a_partition; SimpleConsumer consumer = new SimpleConsumer(leadBroker, a_port, 100000, 64 * 1024, clientName); long readOffset = getLastOffset(consumer,a_topic, a_partition, kafka.api.OffsetRequest.EarliestTime(), clientName); int numErrors = 0; while (a_maxReads > 0) { if (consumer == null) { consumer = new SimpleConsumer(leadBroker, a_port, 100000, 64 * 1024, clientName); } FetchRequest req = new FetchRequestBuilder() .clientId(clientName) .addFetch(a_topic, a_partition, readOffset, 100000) // Note: this fetchSize of 100000 might need to be increased if large batches are written to Kafka .build(); FetchResponse fetchResponse = consumer.fetch(req); if (fetchResponse.hasError()) { numErrors++; // Something went wrong! short code = fetchResponse.errorCode(a_topic, a_partition); System.out.println("Error fetching data from the Broker:" + leadBroker + " Reason: " + code); if (numErrors > 5) break; if (code == ErrorMapping.OffsetOutOfRangeCode()) { // We asked for an invalid offset. For simple case ask for the last element to reset readOffset = getLastOffset(consumer,a_topic, a_partition, kafka.api.OffsetRequest.LatestTime(), clientName); continue; } consumer.close(); consumer = null; leadBroker = findNewLeader(leadBroker, a_topic, a_partition, a_port); continue; } numErrors = 0; long numRead = 0; for (MessageAndOffset messageAndOffset : fetchResponse.messageSet(a_topic, a_partition)) { long currentOffset = messageAndOffset.offset(); if (currentOffset < readOffset) { System.out.println("Found an old offset: " + currentOffset + " Expecting: " + readOffset); continue; } readOffset = messageAndOffset.nextOffset(); ByteBuffer payload = messageAndOffset.message().payload(); byte[] bytes = new byte[payload.limit()]; payload.get(bytes); System.out.println(String.valueOf(messageAndOffset.offset()) + ": " + new String(bytes, "UTF-8")); numRead++; a_maxReads--; } if (numRead == 0) { try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { } } } if (consumer != null) consumer.close(); } public static long getLastOffset(SimpleConsumer consumer, String topic, int partition, long whichTime, String clientName) { TopicAndPartition topicAndPartition = new TopicAndPartition(topic, partition); Map<TopicAndPartition, PartitionOffsetRequestInfo> requestInfo = new HashMap<TopicAndPartition, PartitionOffsetRequestInfo>(); requestInfo.put(topicAndPartition, new PartitionOffsetRequestInfo(whichTime, 1)); kafka.javaapi.OffsetRequest request = new kafka.javaapi.OffsetRequest( requestInfo, kafka.api.OffsetRequest.CurrentVersion(), clientName); OffsetResponse response = consumer.getOffsetsBefore(request); if (response.hasError()) { System.out.println("Error fetching data Offset Data the Broker. Reason: " + response.errorCode(topic, partition) ); return 0; } long[] offsets = response.offsets(topic, partition); return offsets[0]; } private String findNewLeader(String a_oldLeader, String a_topic, int a_partition, int a_port) throws Exception { for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { boolean goToSleep = false; PartitionMetadata metadata = findLeader(m_replicaBrokers, a_port, a_topic, a_partition); if (metadata == null) { goToSleep = true; } else if (metadata.leader() == null) { goToSleep = true; } else if (a_oldLeader.equalsIgnoreCase(metadata.leader().host()) && i == 0) { // first time through if the leader hasn't changed give ZooKeeper a second to recover // second time, assume the broker did recover before failover, or it was a non-Broker issue // goToSleep = true; } else { return metadata.leader().host(); } if (goToSleep) { try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { } } } System.out.println("Unable to find new leader after Broker failure. Exiting"); throw new Exception("Unable to find new leader after Broker failure. Exiting"); } private PartitionMetadata findLeader(List<String> a_seedBrokers, int a_port, String a_topic, int a_partition) { PartitionMetadata returnMetaData = null; loop: for (String seed : a_seedBrokers) { SimpleConsumer consumer = null; try { consumer = new SimpleConsumer(seed, a_port, 100000, 64 * 1024, "leaderLookup"); List<String> topics = Collections.singletonList(a_topic); TopicMetadataRequest req = new TopicMetadataRequest(topics); kafka.javaapi.TopicMetadataResponse resp = consumer.send(req); List<TopicMetadata> metaData = resp.topicsMetadata(); for (TopicMetadata item : metaData) { for (PartitionMetadata part : item.partitionsMetadata()) { if (part.partitionId() == a_partition) { returnMetaData = part; break loop; } } } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Error communicating with Broker [" + seed + "] to find Leader for [" + a_topic + ", " + a_partition + "] Reason: " + e); } finally { if (consumer != null) consumer.close(); } } if (returnMetaData != null) { m_replicaBrokers.clear(); for (kafka.cluster.Broker replica : returnMetaData.replicas()) { m_replicaBrokers.add(replica.host()); } } return returnMetaData; } }