佈局檔案

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    android:id="@+id/dw"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.toolbaranddrawerlayout.MainActivity">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            ></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
    </RelativeLayout>
    
    
    <!--DrawerLayout側滑中設定左側滑動設定屬性為： android:layout_gravity="start" ，
    設定右側滑動屬性為：android:layout_gravity="end" 本文設定的為右側滑動-->
        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/rl"
            android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
            android:layout_gravity="end"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"></RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

 

設定Toolbar：Toolbar是安卓自帶的不需要導包 但是需要把AndroidManifest 中Android：theme屬性改變一下否則Toolbar不會顯示出來

//替換前

android:theme="@style/AppTheme"

//替換後
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar"

Mainactivity中實現效果

package com.example.administrator.toolbaranddrawerlayout;

import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Toolbar toolbar;
    private DrawerLayout dw;
    private RelativeLayout right;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initView();
        //新增圖示
        toolbar.setLogo(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background);
        toolbar.setTitle("主標題");
        toolbar.setSubtitle("副標題");
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        //新增左側點選圖示(注意需要在setSupportActionBar(toolbar)之後才有效果)
        toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        //為左側圖示設定點選事件
        toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //判斷該控制元件是否已經開啟
                if (dw.isDrawerOpen(right)){
                    dw.closeDrawer(right);
                }else {
                    dw.openDrawer(right);
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private void initView() {
        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        dw = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.dw);
        right = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl);

    }
}