1 首先準備以下JAR包

activation.jarcommons-logging-1.1.1.jarcxf-2.5.6.jarjaxb-api-2.2.1.jarjaxb-impl-2.1.3.jarjaxws-api-2.2.8.jarneethi-3.0.2.jarow2-jws-2.0-spec-1.0.11.jarspring-aop-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-asm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-beans-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-context-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-context-support-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-core-3.0
 
.5.RELEASE.jarspring-expression-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-oxm-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-web-3.0.5.RELEASE.jarspring-ws-core-2.0.2.RELEASE.jarspring-ws-security-2.0.2.RELEASE.jarspring-xml-1.5.9.jarstax-api-1.0.jarstax2-api-3.1.1.jarwebservices-api-2.2.0-1.jarwebservices-extra-2.1-20.jarwoodstox-core-asl-4.1.2.jarws-test.jarwsdl4j-1.6
 
.2.jarwss4j-1.6.7.jarxmlschema-core-2.0.3.jar

我的環境是IBMJDK5，因而有一些xml及webservice包是不存在的，就會比在SUN JDK的環境中要多一些JAR包，如ow2-jws-2.0-spec-1.0.11.jar,webservices-api-2.2.0-1.jar,jaxws-api-2.2.8.jar等，根據實際情況進行選擇了。

2 編寫服務端 2.1 新建一個空的WEB工程，我這裡命名為ws_test，將其放置於TOMCAT的webapps目錄； 2.2 然後在ws_test下面建立WEB-INF資料夾，並在WEB-INF資料夾中建立目錄lib； 2.3 將上面提到的JAR包都拷貝到lib目錄中； 2.4 在WEB-INF目錄中新建web.xml檔案，並將如下內容放於其中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"   version="2.5">     <description>      Web Service Test.    </description>        <display-name>Web Service Test</display-name>      <listener>      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  </listener>  <context-param>      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>      <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-server.xml</param-value>  </context-param>    <listener>      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>  </listener>    <servlet>      <servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name>      <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>  </servlet>     <servlet-mapping>      <servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name>      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  </servlet-mapping></web-app>

這個配置檔案是WEB應用的核心配置檔案，如Listener的配置，servlet請求的對映等，這裡並配置了啟動的時候載入SPRING，並初使化我們的WEBSERVICE服務端配置檔案。2.5 在ECLIPSE中新建JAVA工程，並在工程中新建lib目錄，將上面提到的JAR包全部放到lib目錄，並將他們全部加入到classpath中； 2.6 增加服務端的JAVA類：

package com.use.test.ws.entity;public class User { int id ; String name = null; String address = null;  String email = null; public int getId() {  return id; } public void setId(int id) {  this.id = id; } public String getName() {  return name; } public void setName(String name) {  this.name = name; }  public String getAddress() {  return address; } public void setAddress(String address) {  this.address = address; }  public String getEmail() {  return email; } public void setEmail(String email) {  this.email = email; }  }

package com.use.test.ws.server; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style; import com.use.test.ws.entity.User; /** * <b>function:</b>定製客戶端請求WebService所需要的介面 */ @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC) public interface IService {    public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name);    public void setUser(User user);}

package com.use.test.ws.server; import java.util.Date;import javax.jws.WebParam;import javax.jws.WebService;import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style;import com.use.test.ws.entity.User; /** * <b>function:</b> WebService傳遞複雜物件，如JavaBean、Array、List、Map等 */@WebService@SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC)@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")public class TestService implements IService {    public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name) {        User user = new User();        user.setId(new Date().getSeconds());        user.setName(name);        user.setAddress("china");        user.setEmail(name + "@test.com");        return user;    }    public void setUser(User user) {        System.out.println("############Server setUser###########");        System.out.println("setUser:" + user);    }}

2.7 在src目錄下建立applicationContext-client.xml，並放入以下內容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws     http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">        <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>  <bean id="userServiceBean" class="com.use.test.ws.server.TestService"/>   <bean id="inMessageInterceptor" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"/>   <bean id="outLoggingInterceptor" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"/> <jaxws:server id="userService" serviceClass="com.use.test.ws.server.IService" address="/Users">     <jaxws:serviceBean>         <ref bean="userServiceBean"/>     </jaxws:serviceBean>     <jaxws:inInterceptors>         <ref bean="inMessageInterceptor"/>     </jaxws:inInterceptors>     <jaxws:outInterceptors>         <ref bean="outLoggingInterceptor"/>     </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:server></beans>

2.8 將建立的JAVA工程匯出jar包，只匯出src下面的內容即，並將這個jar包放到上面的TOMCAT工程中的ws_test/WEB-INF/lib目錄下，並啟動TOMCAT伺服器；2.9 啟動成功後，此時訪問URL：http://localhost:8080/ws_test/Users?wsdl，應該會看到WSDL的輸出。

3 編寫客戶端 3.1 獨立的客戶端請求類

package com.use.test.ws.client;import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;import com.use.test.ws.entity.User;import com.use.test.ws.server.IService;public class TestClient {    public static void main(String[] args) {        JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();        factory.setServiceClass(IService.class);        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/ws_test/Users");        IService service = (IService) factory.create();        System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############");        User user = service.getUserByName("hoojo");        System.out.println(user);        user.setAddress("China-Guangzhou");        service.setUser(user);    }}

點選右鍵就可以執行這個類。 3.2 與SPRING的整合，首先需要在src下面建立配置檔案applicationContext-client.xml，將輸入以下內容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws    http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>    <jaxws:client id="userWsClient" serviceClass="com.use.test.ws.server.IService" address="http://localhost:8080/ws_test/Users"/></beans>

3.3 建立JAVA類

package com.use.test.ws.client; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;import com.use.test.ws.entity.User;import com.use.test.ws.server.IService; /** * <b>function:</b>請求Spring整合CXF的WebService客戶端 */ public class SpringUsersWsClient {    public static void main(String[] args) {        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext-client.xml");        IService service = ctx.getBean("userWsClient", IService.class);        System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############");        User user = service.getUserByName("hoojo");        System.out.println(user);        user.setAddress("China-Guangzhou");        service.setUser(user);    }}

直接執行這個類就OK了。

4 說明 這個例項其本上是完全照搬這篇文章，http://www.cnblogs.com/hoojo/archive/2011/03/30/1999563.html，但是因為拿到我本地後無法執行，因而我這裡做了一下整理。