2018 acm_icpc 青島 C題
Flippy Sequence
Time Limit: 1 Second Memory Limit: 65536 KB
DreamGrid has just found two binary sequences and ( for all ) from his virtual machine! He would like to perform the operation described below exactly twice, so that holds for all after the two operations.
The operation is: Select two integers and (), change to for all .
DreamGrid would like to know the number of ways to do so.
We use the following rules to determine whether two ways are different:
- Let , where , be a valid operation pair denoting that DreamGrid selects integers and for the first operation and integers and for the second operation;
- Let , where , be another valid operation pair denoting that DreamGrid selects integers and for the first operation and integers and for the second operation.
- and are considered different, if there exists an integer () such that .
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of the input contains an integer , indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains an integer (), indicating the length of two binary sequences.
The second line contains a string () of length , indicating the first binary sequence.
The third line contains a string () of length , indicating the second binary sequence.
It's guaranteed that the sum of in all test cases will not exceed .
Output
For each test case, output an integer denoting the answer.
Sample Input
3
1
1
0
2
00
11
5
01010
00111
Sample Output
0
2
6
Hint
For the second sample test case, there are two valid operation pairs: (1, 1, 2, 2) and (2, 2, 1, 1).
For the third sample test case, there are six valid operation pairs: (2, 3, 5, 5), (5, 5, 2, 3), (2, 5, 4, 4), (4, 4, 2, 5), (2, 4, 4, 5) and (4, 5, 2, 4).
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
char a[1000010],b[1000010];
int main(){
int n,t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--){
scanf("%d",&n);
scanf("%s %s",a,b);
int sum=0;//不同的區間數
int w1=0;
int ww=0;//有兩個區間不同時,記錄中間相同的個數
int x1=0,y1=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
if(a[i]==b[i]){
if(sum==1){
x1++;
ww++;
}
else{
y1++;
}
}
else{
if(a[i-1]==b[i-1] || i==0){//前面相同同或第一個不同,區間加一
sum++;
}
if(sum==3){
break;
}
if(sum==1)//記錄第一個不同區間的個數,為輸出sum等於1時所用
w1++;
}
}
if(sum==0){
printf("%d\n",(n+1)*n/2);
}
else if(sum==3){//三個或以上
printf("0\n");
}
else if(sum==1){//只有一個區間不同
if(w1==n){
printf("%d\n",(w1-1)*2);
}
else
printf("%d\n",(w1-1)*2+(x1+y1)*2);
}
else{
printf("6\n");
}
}
}