install svn on debian9.6
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-20
前言
用網路安裝版本已經裝好了debian9.6的t430.
以前在舊伺服器上裝svn時,做了筆記。按照那個筆記再做一次。
細節應該有不同吧?
實驗
以root身份登入
建立svn目錄的總目錄 mkdir /home/lostspeed/my_svn cd /home/lostspeed/my_svn 查詢svn相關的包 apt search subversion subversion/stable 1.9.5-1+deb9u3 amd64 Advanced version control system subversion-tools/stable 1.9.5-1+deb9u3 amd64 Assorted tools related to Apache Subversion 安裝svn apt-get install subversion apt-get install subversion-tools 建立測試用的svn庫 svnadmin create /home/lostspeed/my_svn/test 檢視svn版本
[email protected]:/home/lostspeed/my_svn# svnserve --version svnserve,版本 1.9.5 (r1770682) 編譯於 Jul 21 2018,02:35:40 在 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Copyright (C) 2016 The Apache Software Foundation. This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE file for more information. Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/ 下列版本庫後端(FS) 模組可用: * fs_fs : 模組與文字檔案(FSFS)版本庫一起工作。 * fs_x : Module for working with an experimental (FSX) repository. * fs_base : 模組只能操作BDB版本庫。 Cyrus SASL 認證可用。
修改具體svn庫的配置檔案(e.g. 設定svn使用者名稱和口令)
cd /home/lostspeed/my_svn/test/conf
[email protected]:/home/lostspeed/my_svn/test/conf# cat ./authz ### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve. ### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization ### files. ### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and ### (optional) repository specified by the section name. ### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to: ### - a single user, ### - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section, ### - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section, ### - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token, ### - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token, ### - anyone, using the '*' wildcard. ### ### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can ### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access ### (''). [aliases] # joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average [groups] # harry_and_sally = harry,sally # harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe # [/foo/bar] # harry = rw # &joe = r # * = # [repository:/baz/fuz] # @harry_and_sally = rw # * = r [/] user = rw
[email protected]:/home/lostspeed/my_svn/test/conf# cat ./passwd
### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.
[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
user = pwd
[email protected]:/home/lostspeed/my_svn/test/conf# cat ./svnserve.conf
### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)
### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.
[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
# anon-access = read
# auth-access = write
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the
### directory containing this file. The specified path may be a
### repository relative URL (^/) or an absolute file:// URL to a text
### file in a Subversion repository. If you don't specify an authz-db,
### no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### The groups-db option controls the location of the file with the
### group definitions and allows maintaining groups separately from the
### authorization rules. The groups-db file is of the same format as the
### authz-db file and should contain a single [groups] section with the
### group definitions. If the option is enabled, the authz-db file cannot
### contain a [groups] section. Unless you specify a path starting with
### a /, the file's location is relative to the directory containing this
### file. The specified path may be a repository relative URL (^/) or an
### absolute file:// URL to a text file in a Subversion repository.
### This option is not being used by default.
# groups-db = groups
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
# realm = My First Repository
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above. Valid values are "upper" (to upper-
### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and
### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
### is the default behavior).
# force-username-case = none
### The hooks-env options specifies a path to the hook script environment
### configuration file. This option overrides the per-repository default
### and can be used to configure the hook script environment for multiple
### repositories in a single file, if an absolute path is specified.
### Unless you specify an absolute path, the file's location is relative
### to the directory containing this file.
# hooks-env = hooks-env
[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256
啟動svn服務(如果要停止服務,需要kill or killall 強殺)
killall svnserve
svnserve -d
可以用於測試的svn url為
svn://192.168.2.222/home/lostspeed/my_svn/test
在win10中,用TortoiseSVN遷出這個url好使, 使用者名稱是user, 口令是pwd.
增加一個readme.txt入庫, 加了提交日誌。檢視svn log好使。