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hdu4010(動態樹水題)

There are multiple test cases in our dataset. 
For each case, the first line contains only one integer N.(1 ≤ N ≤ 300000) The next N‐1 lines each contains two integers x, y which means there is an edge between them. It also means we will give you one tree initially. 
The next line will contains N integers which means the weight Wi of each node. (0 ≤ Wi ≤ 3000) 
The next line will contains an integer Q. (1 ≤ Q ≤ 300000) The next Q lines will start with an integer 1, 2, 3 or 4 means the kind of this operation. 
1. Given two integer x, y, you should make a new edge between these two node x and y. So after this operation, two trees will be connected to a new one. 
2. Given two integer x, y, you should find the tree in the tree set who contain node x, and you should make the node x be the root of this tree, and then you should cut the edge between node y and its parent. So after this operation, a tree will be separate into two parts. 
3. Given three integer w, x, y, for the x, y and all nodes between the path from x to y, you should increase their weight by w. 
4. Given two integer x, y, you should check the node weights on the path between x and y, and you should output the maximum weight on it.