JAVA單例MongoDB工具類
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-24
JAVA驅動版本:
<!--java mongo -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
<version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>
工具類程式碼:
package com.zmx.ssm.util; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.bson.Document; import org.bson.conversions.Bson; import org.bson.types.ObjectId; import com.mongodb.BasicDBObject; import com.mongodb.MongoClient; import com.mongodb.MongoClientOptions; import com.mongodb.ServerAddress; import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection; import com.mongodb.client.MongoCursor; import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase; import com.mongodb.client.MongoIterable; import com.mongodb.client.model.Filters; import com.mongodb.client.result.DeleteResult; public enum MongoUtil { /** * 定義一個列舉的元素,它代表此類的一個例項 */ instance; private MongoClient mongoClient; static { // or, to connect to a replica set, with auto-discovery of the primary, supply a seed list of members // List<ServerAddress> listHost = Arrays.asList(new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017),new ServerAddress("localhost", 27018)); // instance.mongoClient = new MongoClient(listHost); // 大部分使用者使用mongodb都在安全內網下,但如果將mongodb設為安全驗證模式,就需要在客戶端提供使用者名稱和密碼: // boolean auth = db.authenticate(myUserName, myPassword); MongoClientOptions.Builder builder = new MongoClientOptions.Builder(); // options.autoConnectRetry(true);// 自動重連true // options.maxAutoConnectRetryTime(10); // the maximum auto connect retry time builder.connectionsPerHost(300);// 連線池設定為300個連線,預設為100 builder.connectTimeout(15000);// 連線超時,推薦>3000毫秒 builder.maxWaitTime(5000); // builder.socketTimeout(0);// 套接字超時時間,0無限制 builder.threadsAllowedToBlockForConnectionMultiplier(5000);// 執行緒佇列數,如果連線執行緒排滿了佇列就會丟擲“Out of semaphores to get db”錯誤。 MongoClientOptions options = builder.build(); instance.mongoClient = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017), options); } // ------------------------------------共用方法--------------------------------------------------- /** * 獲取DB例項 - 指定DB * * @param dbName * @return */ public MongoDatabase getDB(String dbName) { if (dbName != null && !"".equals(dbName)) { MongoDatabase database = mongoClient.getDatabase(dbName); return database; } return null; } /** * 獲取collection物件 - 指定Collection * * @param collName * @return */ public MongoCollection<Document> getCollection(String dbName, String collName) { if (null == collName || "".equals(collName)) { return null; } if (null == dbName || "".equals(dbName)) { return null; } MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoClient.getDatabase(dbName).getCollection(collName); return collection; } /** * 查詢DB下的所有表名 */ public List<String> getAllCollections(String dbName) { MongoIterable<String> colls = getDB(dbName).listCollectionNames(); List<String> _list = new ArrayList<String>(); for (String s : colls) { _list.add(s); } return _list; } /** * 獲取所有資料庫名稱列表 * * @return */ public MongoIterable<String> getAllDBNames() { MongoIterable<String> s = mongoClient.listDatabaseNames(); return s; } /** * 刪除一個數據庫 */ public void dropDB(String dbName) { getDB(dbName).drop(); } /** * 查詢物件 - 根據主鍵_id * * @param collection * @param id * @return */ public Document findById(MongoCollection<Document> coll, String id) { ObjectId _idobj = null; try { _idobj = new ObjectId(id); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } Document myDoc = coll.find(Filters.eq("_id", _idobj)).first(); return myDoc; } /** 統計數 */ public int getCount(MongoCollection<Document> coll) { int count = (int) coll.count(); return count; } /** 條件查詢 */ public MongoCursor<Document> find(MongoCollection<Document> coll, Bson filter) { return coll.find(filter).iterator(); } /** 分頁查詢 */ public MongoCursor<Document> findByPage(MongoCollection<Document> coll, Bson filter, int pageNo, int pageSize) { Bson orderBy = new BasicDBObject("_id", 1); return coll.find(filter).sort(orderBy).skip((pageNo - 1) * pageSize).limit(pageSize).iterator(); } /** * 通過ID刪除 * * @param coll * @param id * @return */ public int deleteById(MongoCollection<Document> coll, String id) { int count = 0; ObjectId _id = null; try { _id = new ObjectId(id); } catch (Exception e) { return 0; } Bson filter = Filters.eq("_id", _id); DeleteResult deleteResult = coll.deleteOne(filter); count = (int) deleteResult.getDeletedCount(); return count; } /** * @param coll * @param id * @param newdoc * @return */ public Document updateById(MongoCollection<Document> coll, String id, Document newdoc) { ObjectId _idobj = null; try { _idobj = new ObjectId(id); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } Bson filter = Filters.eq("_id", _idobj); // coll.replaceOne(filter, newdoc); // 完全替代 coll.updateOne(filter, new Document("$set", newdoc)); return newdoc; } public void dropCollection(String dbName, String collName) { getDB(dbName).getCollection(collName).drop(); } /** * 關閉Mongodb */ public void close() { if (mongoClient != null) { mongoClient.close(); mongoClient = null; } } /** * 測試入口 * * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { String dbName = "GC_MAP_DISPLAY_DB"; String collName = "COMMUNITY_BJ"; MongoCollection<Document> coll = MongoUtil.instance.getCollection(dbName, collName); // 插入多條 // for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) { // Document doc = new Document(); // doc.put("name", "zhoulf"); // doc.put("school", "NEFU" + i); // Document interests = new Document(); // interests.put("game", "game" + i); // interests.put("ball", "ball" + i); // doc.put("interests", interests); // coll.insertOne(doc); // } // // 根據ID查詢 // String id = "556925f34711371df0ddfd4b"; // Document doc = MongoDBUtil2.instance.findById(coll, id); // System.out.println(doc); // 查詢多個 // MongoCursor<Document> cursor1 = coll.find(Filters.eq("name", "zhoulf")).iterator(); // while (cursor1.hasNext()) { // org.bson.Document _doc = (Document) cursor1.next(); // System.out.println(_doc.toString()); // } // cursor1.close(); // 查詢多個 // MongoCursor<Person> cursor2 = coll.find(Person.class).iterator(); // 刪除資料庫 // MongoDBUtil2.instance.dropDB("testdb"); // 刪除表 // MongoDBUtil2.instance.dropCollection(dbName, collName); // 修改資料 // String id = "556949504711371c60601b5a"; // Document newdoc = new Document(); // newdoc.put("name", "時候"); // MongoDBUtil.instance.updateById(coll, id, newdoc); // 統計表 // System.out.println(MongoDBUtil.instance.getCount(coll)); // 查詢所有 Bson filter = Filters.eq("count", 0); MongoUtil.instance.find(coll, filter); } }