從365個檔案中選擇某些檔案並複製
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-24
往資料庫中批量的匯入全年的資料(365個檔案),發現再匯入的過程中某幾個的檔案沒有導進去,現在通過程式從全部檔案中(365個)找到那些沒有匯入的天數。
import time import shutil, os import pandas def export(filename,filename1,filename2): file = [str(i)[:10] for i in pandas.read_excel(filename)['日期'].tolist()] print(file) for Folder_file in sorted([a for a, b, c in os.walk(filename1, topdown=True)][1:],key=lambda x:int(x.split('\\')[-1][:-1])): excel_files = sorted(os.listdir(Folder_file), key=lambda x: int(x[-7:-5])) excel_files = [Folder_file + '\\' + i for i in excel_files] print(excel_files) for excel_file in excel_files: print(filename2 + '\\'+excel_file[-15:-5]+'.xlsx') if excel_file[-15:-5] not in file: shutil.copy(excel_file, filename2 + '\\'+excel_file[-15:-5]+'.xlsx') if __name__ == '__main__': first = time.time() filename = r'E:\1.xls' filename1 = r'Z:\附件2:共享資料\投件快遞員_明細' filename2 = r'E:\快遞員需要重新匯入的資料' export(filename,filename1,filename2) last = time.time() print('這件事共用時 %f h' % round((last - first) / 3600, 2))
然後 篩選成功~