從一道面試題徹底搞懂hashCode與equals的作用與區別及應當注意的細節
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-25
public class HashCodeTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Collection set = new HashSet();
Point p1 = new Point(1, 1);
Point p2 = new Point(1, 2);
set.add(p1);
set.add(p2);
p2.setX(10);
p2.setY(10);
set.remove(p2);
Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Object object = iterator.next();
System.out.println(object);
}
}
}
class Point {
private int x;
private int y;
public Point(int x, int y) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
public int getX() {
return x;
}
public void setX(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public int getY() {
return y;
}
public void setY(int y) {
this.y = y;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
final int prime = 31;
int result = 1;
result = prime * result + x;
result = prime * result + y;
return result;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Point other = (Point) obj;
if (x != other.x)
return false;
if (y != other.y)
return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "x:" + x + ",y:" + y;
}
}
執行結果:x:1,y:1
x:10,y:10
原因分析: