lnmp環境dockerfile構建
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-25
經過多天的反覆測試，構建，終於得出以下dockerfile檔案，包括docker官方centos7.5,php7.2,nginx,redis,mongodb,swoole，mysql5.7等環境。檔案內容如下：
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':::::::::' ::::.. # '.:::::' ':'````.. #^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ # 美女鎮樓 永無BUG ################################################# # Dockerfile to build lnmp_swoole container # php7.2 nginx swoole mongodb redis mysql5.7 # base on centos 7.5 ################################################# # set the base image to centos FROM centos:7.5.1804 # Version ENV SWOOLE_VERSION 4.0.3 # file Author/Maintainer MAINTAINER ijijni[email protected] # mkdir /data/software /usr/local/webserver RUN mkdir -p /data/software && mkdir -p /usr/local/webserver WORKDIR /data/software # install extension and install php7.2 RUN rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 && \ yum makecache && \ yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ \ autoconf wget \ psmisc \ openssl openssl-devel \ gperftools-devel \ tar \ passwd \ openssh-server \ openssh-clients \ initscripts \ bison bison-dev \ libxslt libxslt-devel \ readline readline-devel \ libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel \ libcurl libcurl-devel \ unzip pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel git \ libxml2 libxml2-devel curl curl-devel \ libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel \ python-setuptools dos2unix gperf \ libevent libevent-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses-devel \ boost libtool boost-devel* libuuid-devel python-sphinx.noarch && \ yum clean all && \ rm -rf /var/cache/yum # install re2c RUN wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/0.16/re2c-0.16.tar.gz && \ tar zxf re2c-0.16.tar.gz && cd re2c-0.16 && \ ./configure && \ make && make install && \ cd .. && rm -rf /data/software/re2c-0.16 /data/software/re2c-0.16.tar.gz # linux user account set RUN echo 'root:123465' | chpasswd RUN /usr/sbin/sshd-keygen RUN /usr/sbin/groupadd www &&/usr/sbin/useradd -r -m -s /bin/bash -g www www && \ echo "www ALL=(ALL) ALL" >> /etc/sudoers && echo 'root:123465' | chpasswd # build PHP7.2 RUN wget http://am1.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.9.tar.gz && \ tar zxvf php-7.2.9.tar.gz && rm -f php-7.2.9.tar.gz && \ cd php-7.2.9 && \ ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=www \ --with-fpm-group=www \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-openssl \ --with-mhash \ --with-pcre-regex \ --with-sqlite3 \ --with-zlib \ --enable-bcmath \ --with-iconv \ --with-bz2 \ --enable-calendar \ --with-curl \ --with-cdb \ --enable-dom \ --enable-exif \ --enable-fileinfo \ --enable-filter \ --with-pcre-dir \ --enable-ftp \ --with-gd \ --with-openssl-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-gd-jis-conv \ --with-gettext \ --with-mhash \ --enable-json \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbregex-backtrack \ --with-libmbfl \ --with-onig \ --enable-pdo \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-readline \ --enable-session \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-simplexml \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-wddx \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-xsl \ --enable-zip \ --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ --with-pear \ --enable-opcache && \ make clean &&make && make install && \ cp ./php.ini-development /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini && \ # build systemd and deletes a number of unit files which might cause issues (cd /lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/; for i in *; do [ $i == \ systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service ] || rm -f $i; done); \ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/*; \ rm -f /etc/systemd/system/*.wants/*;\ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/local-fs.target.wants/*; \ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/*udev*; \ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/*initctl*; \ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/*; \ rm -f /lib/systemd/system/anaconda.target.wants/*; \ # config cd /data/software && rm -rf php-7.2.9 && \ cp -p /etc/profile /data/software/profile && \ sed -i '/^export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL$/i\PATH=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin:\$PATH\n' /data/software/profile && \ mv /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.conf && \ mv /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf && \ sed -i 's!127.0.0.1:9000!/var/run/php-fpm.sock!g' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf && \ ln -s /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php /usr/local/bin/php && \ #build systemd php-fpm echo -e " [Unit] \n \ Description=php-fpm \n \ After=network.target \n \ [Service] \n \ Type=forking \n \ ExecStart=/usr/local/webserver/php/sbin/php-fpm \n \ ExecStop=/bin/pkill -9 php-fpm \n \ PrivateTmp=true \n \ [Install] \n \ WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service && \ systemctl enable php-fpm.service #build php redis mongodb extension RUN /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/pecl install redis && \ sed -i '$a extension=redis.so\n' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini #安裝 PHP的mongodb擴充套件 RUN /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/pecl install mongodb && \ sed -i '$a extension=mongodb.so\n' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini #build swoole RUN wget https://github.com/nghttp2/nghttp2/releases/download/v1.32.1/nghttp2-1.32.1.tar.gz && \ tar zxvf nghttp2-1.32.1.tar.gz && cd nghttp2-1.32.1 && ./configure && make clean && make && make install && \ cd .. && rm -rf nghttp2-1.32.1.tar.gz && rm -rf nghttp2-1.32.1 && \ wget https://codeload.github.com/redis/hiredis/tar.gz/v0.13.3 && \ tar zxvf v0.13.3 && cd hiredis-0.13.3 && make clean && make && make install && \ mkdir /usr/lib/hiredis && \ # 將動態連線庫libhiredis.so至/usr/lib/hiredis cp libhiredis.so /usr/lib/hiredis && \ mkdir /usr/include/hiredis && \ cp hiredis.h /usr/include/hiredis && \ echo '/usr/local/lib' >>/etc/ld.so.conf && \ ldconfig && \ cd .. && rm -rf v0.13.3 && rm -rf /data/software/hiredis-0.13.3 && \ wget http://pecl.php.net/get/swoole-${SWOOLE_VERSION}.tgz && \ tar zxvf swoole-${SWOOLE_VERSION}.tgz && rm -f swoole-${SWOOLE_VERSION}.tgz && \ cd swoole-${SWOOLE_VERSION} && \ /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize && \ ./configure \ --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config \ --enable-openssl \ --enable-http2 \ --enable-async-redis \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-mysqlnd && \ make clean && make && make install && \ sed -i '$a extension=swoole.so\n' /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini && cd .. &&rm -rf swoole-${SWOOLE_VERSION} RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | /usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php \ && mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer \ && composer self-update --clean-backups #build nginx RUN rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm && \ yum install -y nginx && systemctl enable nginx.service #build mysql RUN rpm -Uvh https://repo.mysql.com//mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm && \ yum-config-manager --disable mysql80-community && yum-config-manager --enable mysql57-community && \ yum install -y mysql-community-server && systemctl enable mysqld.service # the password: #grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log #mysql -uroot -p #ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!'; # build redis RUN wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.11.tar.gz && \ tar xzf redis-4.0.11.tar.gz && mv redis-4.0.11 /usr/local/webserver/redis && cd /usr/local/webserver/redis && \ make && rm -rf /data/software/redis-4.0.11.tar.gz && \ sed -i '/^export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL$/i\PATH=/usr/local/webserver/redis/src:\$PATH\n' /data/software/profile && \ sed -i '/^daemonize no$/c\daemonize yes' /usr/local/webserver/redis/redis.conf && \ echo -e "[Unit] \n \ Description=Redis \n \ After=network.target\n \ [Service]\n \ Type=forking\n \ ExecStart=/usr/local/webserver/redis/src/redis-server /usr/local/webserver/redis/redis.conf\n \ ExecReload=/usr/local/webserver/redis/src/redis-server -s reload\n \ ExecStop=/usr/local/webserver/redis/src/redis-server -s stop\n \ PrivateTmp=true\n \ [Install]\n \ WantedBy=multi-user.target " > /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service && \ systemctl enable redis.service #build mongodb RUN wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.6.7.tgz && \ tar zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.6.7.tgz && mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.6.7 /usr/local/webserver/mongodb && \ sed -i '/^export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL$/i\PATH=/usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin:\$PATH\n' /data/software/profile && \ cp -pf /data/software/profile /etc/profile && source /etc/profile && mkdir -p /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/data/db && mkdir /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/logs && \ touch /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/logs/mongodb.logs && \ echo -e " dbpath = /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/data/db #資料檔案存放目錄 \n \ logpath = /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/logs/mongodb.logs #日誌檔案存放目錄 \n \ port = 27017 #埠 \n \ fork = true #以守護程式的方式啟用，即在後臺執行 \n " > /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf && \ rm -rf /data/software/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.6.7.tgz && \ #build systemd mongodb echo -e " [Unit] \n \ Description=mongodb \n \ After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target \n \ [Service] \n \ Type=forking \n \ ExecStart=/usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf \n \ ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID \n \ ExecStop=/usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin/mongod --shutdown --config /usr/local/webserver/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf \n \ PrivateTmp=true \n \ [Install] \n \ WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /usr/lib/systemd/system/mongodb.service && \ systemctl enable mongodb.service && \ echo -e " #! /bin/bash \n \ source /etc/profile \n " > /run.sh && \ chmod +x /run.sh # expose EXPOSE 22 80 # cmd CMD ["/usr/sbin/init"]
注意：1.由於用到了systemctl,例項化容器時請加上，--privileged=true。
2. 啟動容器時，請在最後加上需要執行的指令碼，/run.sh
3.資料庫為5.7版本，第一次啟動資料庫後需要獲取初始化密碼，執行
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log即可獲取初始化密碼，登陸mysql,修改密碼即可