mongo db 恢復admin密碼攻略
在mongo db4.x 中,或mongo db cluser中,如果admin密碼忘記了,必須按下面的步驟來做。
思路為註釋掉security認證部分,重啟mongo server, 重建admin使用者,再開啟security,重啟mongo server,就OK了
on master and slave mongo DB hosts,
1) vi /etc/mongod.conf
註釋下面的內容
#security:
# clusterAuthMode: keyFile
# keyFile: /data/mongodb/key/repl_set.key
# authorization: enabled
然後重新啟動 mongodb servers
2) systemctl restart mongod
on master host,
3) 連線到master上
mongo --host <master MongoDB IP>
MongoDB shell version v4.0.3
connecting to: mongodb://xxxx
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("08e62bd1-15e3-4230-bd70-4a1bf2808478") }
MongoDB server version: 4.0.3
bpmRepSet:PRIMARY>
4) 執行下面的操作去重新建立admin使用者
use admin
db.system.users.find()
db.dropUser("admin")
db.system.users.remove({user:"admin"})
db.createUser({user:"admin",pwd:"yourpass",roles:["readWrite"]})
db.grantRolesToUser("admin",[{ role: "clusterAdmin", db: "admin" }]);
db.grantRolesToUser("admin",[{ role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" }]);
on master and slave mongo DB hosts,
5) vi /etc/mongod.conf
//開啟下面的內容
security:
clusterAuthMode: keyFile
keyFile: /data/mongodb/key/repl_set.key
authorization: enabled
然後重新啟動 mongodb servers
6) systemctl restart mongod
on master host,
7) 連線到master上
mongo --host <master MongoDB IP>
> use admin
> db.auth("admin","yourpass")
如果允許slave 讀操作,則在slave上執行 rs.slaveOk(); 就OK