一、Redis安裝

下載

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.12.tar.gz

解壓

上傳至 /usr/local
tar xzf redis-3.2.12.tar.gz
mv redis-3.2.12 redis

安裝

cd redis
make

啟動服務

src/redis-server &

客戶端連線測試

src/redis-cli
redis> set foo bar
redis> get foo

配置sys-v

cp redis /etc/init.d/
chmod 
 
+x /etc/init.d/redis
service redis status

二、Redis基本管理操作

基礎配置檔案介紹

mkdir /nosql/6379

vim /nosql/6379/redis.conf

daemonize yes
port 6379
logfile /nosql/6379/redis.log
dir /nosql/6379
dbfilename dump.rdb


127.0.0.1:6379> shutdown 
not connected> exit


[[email protected] 6379]# redis-server /nosql/6379
 
/redis.conf 
[[email protected] 6379]# netstat -lnp|grep 6379

+++++++++++配置檔案說明++++++++++++++
redis.conf
是否後臺執行：
daemonize yes
預設埠：
port 6379
日誌檔案位置
logfile /var/log/redis.log
持久化檔案儲存位置
dir /nosql/6379
RDB持久化資料檔案:
dbfilename dump.rdb
+++++++++++++++++++++++++

redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379
 
> set name zhangsan 
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"zhangsan"

redis安全配置

禁止protected-mode

protected-mode yes/no （保護模式，是否只允許本地訪問）
----------------------
DENIED Redis is running in protected mode because protected mode is enabled, 
no bind address was specified, no authentication password is requested to clients. 
In this mode connections are only accepted from the loopback interface. 
If you want to connect from external computers to Redis you may adopt one of the following solutions: 
1)Just disable protected mode sending the command 'CONFIG SET protected-mode no' 
 from the loopback interface by connecting to Redis from the same host the server is running, 
 however MAKE SURE Redis is not publicly accessible from internet if you do so.
 Use CONFIG REWRITE to make this change permanent. 
2) Alternatively you can just disable the protected mode by editing the Redis configuration file, 
 and setting the protected mode option to 'no', and then restarting the server.
3) If you started the server manually just for testing, restart it with the '--protected-mode no' option. 
4) Setup a bind address or an authentication password. 
 NOTE: You only need to do one of the above things in order for the server to start accepting connections from the outside.

Bind :指定IP進行監聽

vim /nosql/6379/redis.conf
bind 10.0.0.53  127.0.0.1

增加requirepass  {password}

vim /nosql/6379/redis.conf
requirepass root

驗證

----------驗證-----
方法一：
[[email protected] ~]# redis-cli -a root
127.0.0.1:6379> set name zhangsan 
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> exit
方法二：
[[email protected] ~]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> auth root
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> set a b

------------------------

線上檢視和修改配置

ONFIG GET *

CONFIG GET requirepass
CONFIG SET requirepass 123456