排序方法6---簡單選擇排序
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-01
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#define MAXL 100
typedef int KeyType;
typedef char InfoType;
typedef struct
{
KeyType key;
InfoType data;
}RecType;
void swap(RecType &x, RecType &y)
{
RecType temp;
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
}
void CreateList(RecType R[], KeyType keys[ ], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
R[i].key = keys[i];
}
}
void Display(RecType R[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
printf("%d", R[i].key);
}
printf("\n");
}
void SelectSort(RecType R[], int n)
{
int i, j, k;
RecType temp;
for (i = 0; i<n - 1; i++) //做第i趟排序
{
k = i;
for (j = i + 1; j<n; j++) //在當前無序區R[i..n-1]中選key最小的R[k]
if (R[j].key<R[k].key)
k = j; //k記下目前找到的最小關鍵字所在的位置
if (k != i) //交換R[i]和R[k]
swap(R[i],R[k]);
printf(" i=%d: ,選擇關鍵字:%d, 排序結果為:", i,R[i].key); Display(R, n);
}
}
int main()
{
int n = 10;
RecType R[ MAXL];
KeyType a[] = { 9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0 };
CreateList(R, a, n);
printf("排序前:"); Display(R, n);
SelectSort(R, n);
printf("排序後:"); Display(R, n);
system("pause");
return 1;
}