Java 中使用HttpURLConnection發起POST 請求
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-02
private void httpUrlConnection() { try { String pathUrl = "http://172.20.0.206:8082/TestServelt/login.do"; // 建立連線 URL url = new URL(pathUrl); HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); // //設定連線屬性 httpConn.setDoOutput(true);// 使用 URL 連線進行輸出 httpConn.setDoInput(true);// 使用 URL 連線進行輸入 httpConn.setUseCaches(false);// 忽略快取 httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");// 設定URL請求方法 String requestString = "客服端要以以流方式傳送到服務端的資料..."; // 設定請求屬性 // 獲得資料位元組資料,請求資料流的編碼,必須和下面伺服器端處理請求流的編碼一致 byte[] requestStringBytes = requestString.getBytes(ENCODING_UTF_8); httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-length", "" + requestStringBytes.length); httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream"); httpConn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");// 維持長連線 httpConn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8"); // String name = URLEncoder.encode("黃武藝", "utf-8"); httpConn.setRequestProperty("NAME", name); // 建立輸出流,並寫入資料 OutputStream outputStream = httpConn.getOutputStream(); outputStream.write(requestStringBytes); outputStream.close(); // 獲得響應狀態 int responseCode = httpConn.getResponseCode(); if (HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK == responseCode) {// 連線成功 // 當正確響應時處理資料 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String readLine; BufferedReader responseReader; // 處理響應流,必須與伺服器響應流輸出的編碼一致 responseReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream(), ENCODING_UTF_8)); while ((readLine = responseReader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(readLine).append("\n"); } responseReader.close(); tv.setText(sb.toString()); } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } }