ERROR 1044 (42000): Access denied for user ''@'localhost' to database 'mysql'忘記mysql密碼
今天去連公司的mysql資料庫,忽然發現用原來的密碼登入不進去,不知道是什麼鬼,只能強制修改了!
我的作業系統是Centos6.5 ,
一共有兩種方法:
1、修改配置檔案
[[email protected]~]# service mysqld stop --停掉mysql服務
[[email protected]~]# vi /etc/my.cnf --編輯檔案,在[mysqld]下新增一行 skip-grant-tables
[[email protected]~]# mysql --直接用mysql進入資料庫,不需要驗證使用者名稱密碼
mysql> use mysql ; --切換到mysql庫中
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update user set password =PASSWORD('NEW') where user='root'; --更新mysql的root密碼為NEW
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges; --重新整理許可權,不執行會報錯
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ]
Starting MySQL. [ OK ]
[[email protected] ~]# mysql -u root -pNEW
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.6.17 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
出現如上提示,則修改成功
2、mysqld_safe -skip-grant-tables & --跳過密碼驗證
[[email protected]~]# mysql --直接用mysql進入資料庫,不需要驗證使用者名稱密碼
mysql> use mysql ; --切換到mysql庫中
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update user set password =PASSWORD('NEW') where user='root'; --更新mysql的root密碼為NEW
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges; --重新整理許可權,不執行會報錯
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
[[email protected]~]# service mysqld restart --重啟mysql服務
Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ]
Starting MySQL. [ OK ]
[[email protected] ~]# mysql -u root -pNEW
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.6.17 Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column namesYou can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
出現如上提示,則修改成功