Cisco 3750交換機密碼初始化
1. 連線交換機的console口到終端或PC模擬終端。用無Modem的直連線連線PC的序列口到交換機的console口。
2. 拔掉交換機的電源.
3. 按住交換機上的Mode按鈕,與此同時,重新插上交換機的電源線.當交換機上SYST的LED長期亮的時候，可以鬆開Mode按鈕。
4. 再通過超級終端連線交換機。
5. 交換機有如下顯示：
switch:
:switch: flash_init
初始化flash檔案系統
Initializing Flash...
flashfs[0]: 83 files, 4 directories
flashfs[0]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories
flashfs[0]: Total bytes: 15998976
flashfs[0]: Bytes used: 6472704
flashfs[0]: Bytes available: 9526272
flashfs[0]: flashfs fsck took 8 seconds.
...done Initializing Flash.
Boot Sector Filesystem (bs) installed, fsid: 3
Setting console baud rate to 9600...
switch: rename flash:config.text flash:config.old
更名含有
switch: boot
啟動交換機
Loading "flash:c3750-i9-mz.121-19.EA1d/c3750-i9-mz.121-19.EA1d.bin"[email protected]@@@@@@@@@
。。。。。。。。
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: yes
您是否進入初始化配置對話,選Y
At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help.
Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.
Default settings are in square brackets '[]'.
。。。。。
Would you like to enter basic management setup? [yes/no]: yes
您是否進入基本配置安裝,選Y
Configuring global parameters:
Enter host name [Switch]: zcomf10
輸入裝置的名字
The enable secret is a password used to protect access to
privileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password, after
entered, becomes encrypted in the configuration.
Enter enable secret: zcom:com
輸入密文
The enable password is used when you do not specify an
enable secret password, with some older software versions, and
some boot images.
Enter enable password: 12345678
輸入密碼(不能和密文相同)
The virtual terminal password is used to protect
access to the router over a network interface.
Enter virtual terminal password: 87654321
輸入虛擬終端的密碼(以備遠端登入)
Configure SNMP Network Management? [no]:
詢問是否要設定路由器支援的各種網路協議：
Current interface summary
。。。。。。。
Enter interface name used to connect to the
management network from the above interface summary: vlan1
鍵入作為管理介面的介面名
Configuring interface Vlan1:
Configure IP on this interface? [yes]:Y (對Vlan1進IP配置)
IP address for this interface: 192.168.10.1 (鍵入IP地址)
Subnet mask for this interface [255.255.255.0] :255.255.255.0 (鍵入子網掩碼,或按回車鍵使用預設值)
Class C network is 192.168.10.0, 24 subnet bits; mask is /24
Would you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [yes/no]: no (n叢集模式？)
The following configuration command script was created:
已建立以下配置資訊
hostname zcomf10
enable secret 5 $1$6kZ/$LCWVkp11b1IMVWm8PSVuo0
enable password 12345678
line vty 0 15
password 87654321
no snmp-server
!
no ip routing
!
interface Vlan1
no shutdown
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
!
。。。。。。。。
end
[0] Go to the IOS command prompt without saving this config.
[1] Return back to the setup without saving this config.
[2] Save this configuration to nvram and exit.
這裡有一個有趣的地方，那就是你能夠選擇進入命令列介面模式並放棄剛才的配置（0），你也能夠回頭重新再設定一遍（1），也能夠儲存配置到NVRAM中並退出重啟（2）。這裡我選擇的是0，我們將不儲存剛才的配置並進入命令列介面模式（CLI）。接下來我們將介紹CLI。再重複一次，你可以在任何時候按下 Ctrl+C來退出安裝模式。
Enter your selection [2]: 2
Building configuration...
[OK]
Use the enabled mode 'configure' command to modify this configuration.
zcomf10>en
進入特權模式“en”或“enable”一樣
Password:
zcomf10#copy run
zcomf10#copy running-config star
zcomf10#copy running-config startup-config （退出,並儲存到startup-config檔案裡:）
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
zcomf10#reload （完成重啟）
Proceed with reload? [confirm]