Handler更新UI的三種方式
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-04
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private TextView text; private Handler handler = new Handler(); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.id_text); /** * new Thread()在該執行緒中實現你具體的業務邏輯,比如網路請求,耗時操作等等; * new Thread()是一個子執行緒,是非UI執行緒,如果在該執行緒中需要更新介面,則需要使用Handler; * */ new Thread() { @Override public void run() {//在run()方法實現業務邏輯; //... //更新UI操作; handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { text.setText(使用Handler更新了介面); } }); } }.start(); }}
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private TextView text; private Handler handler = new Handler(); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.id_text); final MyRunnable myRunnable = new MyRunnable();//定義MyRunnable的物件; new Thread() { @Override public void run() { handler.post(myRunnable);//呼叫Handler.post方法; } }.start(); } class MyRunnable implements Runnable {//內部類實現Runnable介面; @Override public void run() {//還是在Runnable重寫的run()方法中更新介面; text.setText(使用Handler更新了介面); } }}
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private TextView text; private Handler handler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case 1: text.setText(使用Handler更新了介面); break; } } }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.id_text); new Thread() { @Override public void run() { //...你的業務邏輯; Message message = new Message();//傳送一個訊息,該訊息用於在handleMessage中區分是誰發過來的訊息; message.what = 1; handler.sendMessage(message); } }.start(); }}